Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19291477›Full record

ArticleForensic science, medicine, and pathology2008

Trends in sudden infant death syndrome in Australia from 1980 to 2002.

Edouard Tursan d'Espaignet, Max Bulsara, Luke Wolfenden, Roger W Byard, Fiona J Stanley

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Forensic science, medicine, and pathology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Changing infant death rates: diagnostic shift, success story, or both?Forensic science, medicine, and pathology · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Edouard Tursan d'EspaignetHunter New England Population Health, Hunter New England Area Health Service, Locked Bag 10, Wallsend, NSW, 2287, Australia. Edouard.Tursan_d'Espaignet@hnehealth.nsw.gov.au
Max Bulsara
Luke Wolfenden
Roger W Byard
Fiona J Stanley
Hunter New England Local Health District · AUThe Kids Research Institute Australia · AUUniversity of Adelaide · AUUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Analysis was undertaken of trends in sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) in Australia from 1980 to 2002 using Australian Bureau of Statistics data. The results showed a decline in the SIDS mortality rate from an average of 195.6 deaths per 100,000 live births in the period 1980-1990 to an average of 96.5 deaths per 100,000 live births in the period 1991-1996 and 51.7 deaths per 100,000 live births in the period 1997-2002. The Poisson regression coefficients for SIDS fitted to the rates at the Australia level indicated that the Reduce the Risks (RTR) campaign led to a significant decline of almost 40% when contrasting the pre- and post-campaign periods. Despite recent suggestions that the fall in SIDS rate has been due to natural variations in incidence, the data clearly show that the decline in SIDS rates coincided almost immediately with the introduction of the RTR campaign and has been sustained over time. There was no evidence of diagnostic transfer or of a postponement of death from infancy to early childhood years. Unless this dramatic fall was caused by as yet undetected factors, the campaign is the only plausible explanation for the markedly reduced SIDS rate in Australia.

Indexed as

Age DistributionAustraliaCause of DeathData Interpretation, StatisticalHealth PromotionHumansInfantInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornRegression AnalysisRespiratory Tract InfectionsSudden Infant Death

Identifiers

PMID19291477
OpenAlexW1986432024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.