Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19291337›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2009

Impact of KIT and PDGFRA gene mutations on prognosis of patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors after complete primary tumor resection.

Ying-Yong Hou, Florian Grabellus, Frank Weber, Yang Zhou, Yun-Shan Tan, Jun Li, Kun-Tang Shen, Jin Qin, Yi-Hong Sun, Xin-Yu Qin and 4 more

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Graft vs GIST?Bone marrow transplantation · 2012
    Article
  10. Tyrosine-kinase mutations in c-KIT and PDGFR-alpha genes of imatinib naïve adult patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs) of the stomach and small intestine: relation to tumour-biological risk-profile and long-term outcome.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2012
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Gastrointestinal tumors of the colon and rectum.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2011
    Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ying-Yong HouDepartment of General, Visceral, and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Florian Grabellus
Frank Weber
Yang Zhou
Yun-Shan Tan
Jun Li
Kun-Tang Shen
Jin Qin
Yi-Hong Sun
Xin-Yu Qin
Maximillian Bockhorn
Guido Gerken
Christoph E Broelsch
Andrea Frilling

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo investigate the impact of KIT and PDGFRA gene mutations on the prognosis of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST). MATERIAL AND

methodsTumor tissue from 184 patients with primary GIST was submitted to mutational analysis of exons 9, 11, 13, and 17 of the KIT gene and exons 12 and 18 of the PDGFRA gene. Clinical and pathological parameters were analyzed and correlated to the risk of recurrence and disease-free survival (DFS). RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The authors found that somatic mutations were detected in 162 tumors (88.0%). Age, clinical stage, mitotic count, and tumor size were of prognostic relevance on both univariate and multivariate analysis. Five-year DFS was 41.9%. While the presence of a KIT or PDGFRA mutation per se was not associated with tumor recurrence and/or disease-free survival, exon 11 deletion and hemizygous mutation status were both independent factors highly predictive for poor survival.

conclusionThe authors conclude that KIT exon 11 deletions and somatic loss of the wild-type KIT identified patients with poor prognosis. Age, clinical stage, tumor size, and mitotic count were standard clinicopathologic features that significantly influenced the prognosis. Mutation type of the mitogen receptor c-kit has a potential for predicting the course of the disease and might contribute to management individualization of GIST patients.

Indexed as

MutationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiopsy, NeedleChi-Square DistributionDigestive System Surgical ProceduresDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGastrointestinal Stromal TumorsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alpha

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.