ReviewSports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)2009
Physical activity in culturally and linguistically diverse migrant groups to Western society: a review of barriers, enablers and experiences.
Review in Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
73 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Physical activity wishes of people with excess body weight - a qualitative systematic review.BMC public health · 2026Pooled it
- Scoping review to assess the reach, effectiveness, and impact of government-funded, population-based physical activity initiatives in Australian adults.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2025Pooled it
- Factors facilitating and hindering South Asian immigrant adults from engaging in exercise and physical activity - a qualitative systematic review.BMC public health · 2024Pooled it
- A systematic review of qualitative studies exploring the factors influencing the physical activity levels of Arab migrants.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2021Pooled it
- Rates of Attrition and Dropout in App-Based Interventions for Chronic Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of medical Internet research · 2020Pooled it
- Your Personal Motivator is with You: A Systematic Review of Mobile Phone Applications Aiming at Increasing Physical Activity.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2019Pooled it
- Motivating factors and barriers towards exercise in severe mental illness: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Psychological medicine · 2016Pooled it
- Health promotion programme design and efficacy in relation to ageing persons with culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis.BMC health services research · 2015Pooled it
- A systematic literature review of sport and physical activity participation in culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) migrant populations.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2014Pooled it
- Physical activity among South Asian women: a systematic, mixed-methods review.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2012Pooled it
- Feasibility and acceptability of a culturally tailored physical activity intervention for Arab-Australian women.BMC women's health · 2021Trial
- Differences in objectively measured physical activity and sedentary behaviour between white Europeans and south Asians recruited from primary care: cross-sectional analysis of the PROPELS trial.BMC public health · 2019Trial
- Trial
- Valuing a Lifestyle Intervention for Middle Eastern Immigrants at Risk of Diabetes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018Trial
- Healthy Immigrant Families: Randomized Controlled Trial of a Family-Based Nutrition and Physical Activity Intervention.American journal of health promotion : AJHP · 2018Trial
- Healthy immigrant families: Participatory development and baseline characteristics of a community-based physical activity and nutrition intervention.Contemporary clinical trials · 2016Trial
- Intervention effects on physical activity and insulin levels in men of Pakistani origin living in Oslo: a randomised controlled trial.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2013Trial
- US acculturation is associated with health behaviors and obesity, but not their change, with a hotel-based intervention among Asian-Pacific Islanders.Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · 2012Trial
- [Physical activity and physical activity promotion among people with a migration background in Germany].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2026Review
- Pathways to Wellbeing: Differentiated Associations Across Three Forms of Campus Engagement in a Diverse UAE University Context.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2026Article
13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A close examination of epidemiological data reveals burdens of disease particular to culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) migrants, as these individuals adjust to both culture and modernization gaps. Despite the increased risk of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, overweight/obesity and cardiovascular disease, individuals from CALD groups are less likely to be proactive in accessing healthcare or undertaking preventative measures to ensure optimal health outcomes. The purpose of this paper is to review literature that outlines the barriers, challenges and enablers of physical activity in CALD groups who have recently migrated to Western society, and to identify key strategies to increase physical activity participation for these individuals. Electronic and manual literature searches were used to identify 57 publications that met the inclusion criteria. Findings from the review indicate that migration to Western societies has a detrimental effect on the health status and health behaviours of CALD groups as they assimilate to their new surroundings, explore different cultures and customs, and embrace a new way of life. In particular, there is evidence that physical inactivity is common in migrant CALD groups, and is a key contributing risk factor to chronic disease for these individuals. Challenges and barriers that limit physical activity participation in CALD groups include: cultural and religious beliefs, issues with social relationships, socioeconomic challenges, environmental barriers, and perceptions of health and injury. Strategies that may assist with overcoming these challenges and barriers consist of the need for cultural sensitivity, the provision of education sessions addressing health behaviours, encouraging participation of individuals from the same culture, exploration of employment situational variables, and the implementation of 'Health Action Zones' in CALD communities. This information will inform and support the development of culturally appropriate programmes designed to positively influence the physical activity behaviours of individuals from CALD populations.
Indexed as
Identifiers
19290674What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.