Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19286646›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2009

Serum amyloid A3 does not contribute to circulating SAA levels.

Tsuyoshi Chiba, Chang Yeop Han, Tomas Vaisar, Kentaro Shimokado, Atil Kargi, Mei-Hsiu Chen, Shari Wang, Thomas O McDonald, Kevin D O'Brien, Jay W Heinecke and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association between serum amyloid A levels and coronary heart disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 26 studies.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Association between serum amyloid A and obesity: a meta-analysis and systematic review.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2010
    Pooled it
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and liver secretome.Archives of pharmacal research · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Identification ofAging · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tsuyoshi ChibaDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Chang Yeop Han
Tomas Vaisar
Kentaro Shimokado
Atil Kargi
Mei-Hsiu Chen
Shari Wang
Thomas O McDonald
Kevin D O'Brien
Jay W Heinecke
Alan Chait
University of Washington · USTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

VLA-4 and VCAM-1 in Advanced AtherosclerosisP01HL018645 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CHAIT, ALAN · 1985 to 2010
$23.9M
Role of Serum Amyloid A in Diabetic Vascular DiseaseP01HL092969 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BORNFELDT, KARIN E. · 2008 to 2019
$23.5M
Serum Amyloid and Inflammation in AtherogenesisP01HL030086 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HEINECKE, JAY W · 1985 to 2009
$14.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-018645NHLBI NIH HHS HL-030086NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL092969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose tissue secretes proteins like serum amyloid A (SAA), which plays important roles in local and systemic inflammation. Circulating SAA levels increase in obese humans, but the roles of adipose-derived SAA and hyperlipidemia in this process are unclear. We took advantage of the difference in the inducible isoforms of SAA secreted by adipose tissue (SAA3) and liver (SAA1 and 2) of mice to evaluate whether adipose tissue contributes to the circulating pool of SAA in obesity and hyperlipidemia. Genetically obese (ob/ob) mice, but not hyperlipidemic mice deficient in apolipoprotein E (Apoe(-/-)), had significantly higher circulating levels of SAA than their littermate controls. SAA1/2 mRNA expression in the liver and SAA3 mRNA expression in intra-abdominal fat were significantly higher in obese than thin mice, but they were not affected by hyperlipidemia in Apoe(-/-) mice. However, only SAA1/2 and the constitutive form of SAA (SAA4) could be detected in the circulation by mass spectrometric analysis of HDL, the major carrier of circulating SAA. In contrast, SAA3 could be detected in medium from cultured adipocytes. Our findings indicate that the expression of SAA3 in adipose tissue is upregulated by obesity, but it does not contribute to the circulating pool of SAA in mice.

Indexed as

3T3-L1 CellsAdipose TissueAnimalsApolipoproteins ECholesterolHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, ObeseObesitySerum Amyloid A ProteinSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationApolipoproteins ECholesterolSaa3 protein, mouseSerum Amyloid A Protein

Identifiers

PMID19286646
PMCPMC2694334
OpenAlexW1970000641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.