Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19283332›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2009

Prevalence of ventricular discordance and its relation to functional capacity in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy.

Gunnar Plehn, Julia Vormbrock, Lutz Lefringhausen, Marc van Bracht, Alexander Plehn, Thomas Butz, Hans-Joachim Trappe, Axel Meissner

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Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gunnar PlehnDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Marienhospital Herne, University of Bochum, Germany. gunnar.plehn@ruhr-uni-bochum.de
Julia Vormbrock
Lutz Lefringhausen
Marc van Bracht
Alexander Plehn
Thomas Butz
Hans-Joachim Trappe
Axel Meissner
Universitätsklinik Marien Hospital Herne · DEMartin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DEUniversity Hospitals of the Ruhr-University of Bochum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough left ventricular (LV) dilatation is the most distinguishing morphologic feature of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDC), right ventricular (RV) dilatation may variably contribute to total cardiac enlargement. The prevalence and functional importance of the relative degree of left and right ventricular dilatation has not been comprehensively studied using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

methodsOur prospective study included 58 consecutive IDC patients with a LV ejection fraction <40% and NYHA functional class > or =2. MRI was performed with a 1.5 Tesla scanner for RV and LV dimensional and functional analysis. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing was used for evaluation of exercise capacity. Patients were grouped into tertiles based on the distribution of LV end-diastolic volume.

resultsCompared to control subjects a considerable heterogeneity in the relative degree of left and right ventricular dilatation was noted in IDC patients. Within the entire patient group, a strong correlation between the degree of ventricular volume discordance and the extent of LV enlargement was observed (r = 0.8; P < 0.001). Tertile analysis revealed that the LV/RV volume ratio significantly differed in the three subgroups of patients (1.0 +/- 0.3 vs. 1.5 +/- 0.4 vs. 2.1 +/- 0.9; P < 0.001). Only weak correlations between MRI data and patients' functional capacity were found. LV ejection fraction was identified as the only independent predictor of maximum oxygen consumption in our setting.

conclusionIn IDC patients the degree of ventricular volume discordance is strongly related to the extent of left ventricular enlargement. However, comprehensive biventricular assessment of cardiac function by MRI adds little to our understanding of the cardiac mechanisms limiting exercise tolerance when compared to exclusive left ventricular measurements.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, DilatedComorbidityFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsVentricular Dysfunction, Left

Identifiers

PMID19283332
OpenAlexW2046038281

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.