Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19282982›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2009

Sm/Lsm genes provide a glimpse into the early evolution of the spliceosome.

Stella Veretnik, Christopher Wills, Philippe Youkharibache, Ruben E Valas, Philip E Bourne

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. The ChloroplastCells · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stella VeretnikSan Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America. veretnik@sdsc.edu
Christopher Wills
Philippe Youkharibache
Ruben E Valas
Philip E Bourne
University of California, San Diego · USSan Diego Supercomputer Center · US

Funding

Tools &Data Resources in Support of Structural GenomicsP01GM063208 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BOURNE, PHILIP E · 2002 to 2006
$5.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM63208NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM063208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The spliceosome, a sophisticated molecular machine involved in the removal of intervening sequences from the coding sections of eukaryotic genes, appeared and subsequently evolved rapidly during the early stages of eukaryotic evolution. The last eukaryotic common ancestor (LECA) had both complex spliceosomal machinery and some spliceosomal introns, yet little is known about the early stages of evolution of the spliceosomal apparatus. The Sm/Lsm family of proteins has been suggested as one of the earliest components of the emerging spliceosome and hence provides a first in-depth glimpse into the evolving spliceosomal apparatus. An analysis of 335 Sm and Sm-like genes from 80 species across all three kingdoms of life reveals two significant observations. First, the eukaryotic Sm/Lsm family underwent two rapid waves of duplication with subsequent divergence resulting in 14 distinct genes. Each wave resulted in a more sophisticated spliceosome, reflecting a possible jump in the complexity of the evolving eukaryotic cell. Second, an unusually high degree of conservation in intron positions is observed within individual orthologous Sm/Lsm genes and between some of the Sm/Lsm paralogs. This suggests that functional spliceosomal introns existed before the emergence of the complete Sm/Lsm family of proteins; hence, spliceosomal machinery with considerably fewer components than today's spliceosome was already functional.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularModels, GeneticBase SequenceGenetic VariationMolecular Sequence DataRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearSequence Analysis, DNASpecies SpecificitySpliceosomesRibonucleoproteins, Small Nuclear

Identifiers

PMID19282982
PMCPMC2650416
OpenAlexW2095577576

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.