Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19276862›Full record

ArticleMedicine and science in sports and exercise2009

Management of exercise-induced bronchospasm in NCAA athletic programs.

Jonathan P Parsons, Vincent Pestritto, Gary Phillips, Christopher Kaeding, Thomas M Best, Gail Wadley, John G Mastronarde

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan P ParsonsDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA. jonathan.parsons@osumc.edu
Vincent Pestritto
Gary Phillips
Christopher Kaeding
Thomas M Best
Gail Wadley
John G Mastronarde
The Ohio State University · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · US

Funding

University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science Program (TL1)UL1RR025755 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2008 to 2011
$26.3M
Exercise as an Anti-Inflammatory Therapy for AsthmaK23RR017579 · NCRR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MASTRONARDE, JOHN G · 2003 to 2007
$594k
NCRR NIH HHS K23 RR017579NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025755NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL085958PHS HHS K23 RRO17579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe prevalence of exercise-induced bronchospasm (EIB) is significantly higher in athletes than that in the general population and can result in significant morbidity in young, competitive athletes. Guidelines emphasize that education and written treatment protocols improve clinical outcomes for asthmatics. Evidence also supports objective testing when EIB is suspected, when there is immediate availability of rescue inhalers, and when there is involvement of asthma specialists in the care of asthmatic athletes. We sought to determine how EIB is managed at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) sports medicine programs.

methodsA survey consisting of multiple-choice questions related to EIB in athletes was sent electronically to 3200 athletic trainers affiliated with NCAA sports medicine programs.

resultsFive hundred and forty-one athletic trainers responded. A minority of athletic trainers surveyed (21%) indicated that an asthma management protocol exists at their institution. Twenty-two percent indicated that pulmonologists are on staff or consultants to the sports medicine department. Many indicated that a short-acting beta-agonist is not required to be available at all practices (39%) and games (41%), and few athletic trainers indicated that their programs use objective testing to diagnose EIB (17%). Regression modeling demonstrated education about EIB, and involvement of pulmonologists significantly improved adherence to current consensus guidelines.

conclusionsOn the basis of our data, many NCAA sports medicine programs do not manage athletes with EIB according to current consensus guidelines. This may result in inaccurate diagnoses and may be detrimental to clinical outcomes and overall health of student athletes. Providing education about EIB and involvement of pulmonologists significantly increase adherence to guidelines that likely improves clinical care of athletes and potentially athletic performance.

Indexed as

Asthma, Exercise-InducedSportsUniversitiesGuideline AdherenceHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansNebulizers and VaporizersPractice Guidelines as TopicRegression AnalysisSports MedicineSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID19276862
PMCPMC2735467
OpenAlexW2006153773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.