Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19276446›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2009

Mechanism of Fas signaling regulation by human herpesvirus 8 K1 oncoprotein.

Zuzana Berkova, Shu Wang, Jillian F Wise, Hoyoung Maeng, Yuan Ji, Felipe Samaniego

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Journal of virology · 2019
    Review
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  8. CD74 interferes with the expression of fas receptor on the surface of lymphoma cells.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zuzana BerkovaDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, 77054, USA.
Shu Wang
Jillian F Wise
Hoyoung Maeng
Yuan Ji
Felipe Samaniego
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USLymphoma Research Foundation · US

Funding

Bayesian models for cancer prognosis by integrating diverse types of dataR01CA132897 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI JI, YUAN, MUELLER, PETER · 2008 to 2019
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA1206173NCI NIH HHS CA132897
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHerpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) oncoprotein K1 is linked to lymphoproliferation and suppression of apoptosis mediated by the Fas death receptor. Expression of K1 in transgenic mice induces accumulation of lymphoid tissue cells and lymphoma.

methodsTo examine how K1 and Fas interact to suppress apoptosis, K1-Fas binding was studied in human embryonic kidney (HEK) and lymphoma (BJAB) cells that expressed wild-type K1 or a K1 Ig domain deletion mutant and were treated with Fas ligand (FasL) or an agonistic Fas antibody, using immunoprecipitation and Western blot analysis. Cleavage of caspase-3 and apoptosis was compared in liver samples from mice that were transfected with empty vector vs with plasmids expressing wild-type K1 or a K1 Ig deletion mutant and treated with agonistic Fas antibody for 7 hours. These studies used immunohistochemical staining and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling assay. All statistical tests were two-sided.

resultsImmunoprecipitation and Western blot analysis of transfected HEK and BJAB cells revealed that wild-type K1 but not Ig-deleted K1 binds to Fas and prevents Fas activation by FasL or by an agonistic Fas antibody. More mice that were transfected with wild-type K1 (7 of 10) than mice transfected with empty vector (3 of 13) or the K1 Ig deletion mutant (0 of 6) survived treatment with the agonistic Fas antibody. Compared with vector-transfected mice, livers of wild-type K1-transfected mice contained fewer cells in which caspase-3 was cleaved (87.6% vs 58.0%, difference = 29.6%, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 19.2% to 40.0%; P = .003) and fewer apoptotic cells (83.7% vs 34.2%, difference = 49.5%, 95% CI = 39.8% to 59.2%; P = .003).

conclusionsK1 blocks Fas signaling by directly binding to Fas through the Ig-like domain of K1 and preventing binding of FasL. The relative resistance of cancer cells to Fas-mediated apoptosis may be due to the inhibition of Fas by Ig domain-containing proteins.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFas-Associated Death Domain ProteinFlow CytometryGene DeletionHumansImmunohistochemistryImmunoprecipitationIn Situ Nick-End LabelingKidneyLiverLymph NodesLymphomaFas-Associated Death Domain ProteinK1 protein, Human herpesvirus 8Viral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19276446
PMCPMC2720696
OpenAlexW2138180461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.