Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19276072›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2009

Galectin-8 induces apoptosis in Jurkat T cells by phosphatidic acid-mediated ERK1/2 activation supported by protein kinase A down-regulation.

Andrés Norambuena, Claudia Metz, Lucas Vicuña, Antonia Silva, Evelyn Pardo, Claudia Oyanadel, Loreto Massardo, Alfonso González, Andrea Soza

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Galectin-8 deficiency promotes chronic splenomegaly persistence in Chagas disease.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Apoptosis: aJournal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2023
    Review
  11. Galectins-Potential Therapeutic Targets for Neurodegenerative Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The Role of PDE8 in T Cell Recruitment and Function in Inflammation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  18. Binding of a SolubleBiochemistry · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Anti-inflammatory Role of Galectin-8 DuringFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrés NorambuenaDepartamento de Inmunología Clínica y Reumatología, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Claudia Metz
Lucas Vicuña
Antonia Silva
Evelyn Pardo
Claudia Oyanadel
Loreto Massardo
Alfonso González
Andrea Soza
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Galectins have been implicated in T cell homeostasis playing complementary pro-apoptotic roles. Here we show that galectin-8 (Gal-8) is a potent pro-apoptotic agent in Jurkat T cells inducing a complex phospholipase D/phosphatidic acid signaling pathway that has not been reported for any galectin before. Gal-8 increases phosphatidic signaling, which enhances the activity of both ERK1/2 and type 4 phosphodiesterases (PDE4), with a subsequent decrease in basal protein kinase A activity. Strikingly, rolipram inhibition of PDE4 decreases ERK1/2 activity. Thus Gal-8-induced PDE4 activation releases a negative influence of cAMP/protein kinase A on ERK1/2. The resulting strong ERK1/2 activation leads to expression of the death factor Fas ligand and caspase-mediated apoptosis. Several conditions that decrease ERK1/2 activity also decrease apoptosis, such as anti-Fas ligand blocking antibodies. In addition, experiments with freshly isolated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, previously stimulated with anti-CD3 and anti-CD28, show that Gal-8 is pro-apoptotic on activated T cells, most likely on a subpopulation of them. Anti-Gal-8 autoantibodies from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus block the apoptotic effect of Gal-8. These results implicate Gal-8 as a novel T cell suppressive factor, which can be counterbalanced by function-blocking autoantibodies in autoimmunity.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBlotting, WesternCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4Down-RegulationEnzyme ActivationFas Ligand ProteinGalectinsHumansInterleukin-2Jurkat CellsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Phosphatidic AcidsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4FASLG protein, humanFas Ligand ProteinGalectinsInterleukin-2LGALS8 protein, humanMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Phosphatidic AcidsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID19276072
PMCPMC2675996
OpenAlexW2087941657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.