Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19274668›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2009

Inputs to serotonergic neurons revealed by conditional viral transneuronal tracing.

João M Braz, Lynn W Enquist, Allan I Basbaum

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Melanocortin-4 receptor expression in the rostral ventromedial medulla involved in modulation of nociception in transgenic mice.Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

João M BrazDepartment of Anatomy and W.M. Keck Foundation Center for Integrative Neuroscience, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94158, USA. bjoao@phy.ucsf.edu
Lynn W Enquist
Allan I Basbaum
University of California, San Francisco · USPrinceton University · US

Funding

CENTER FOR NEUROANATOMY WITH NEUROTROPIC VIRUSES: COMPARATIVE MEDICINEP40RR018604 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STRICK, PETER · 2004 to 2011
$6.5M
Role of the Mrg family of GPCRs in nociceptionP01NS048499 · NINDS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ANDERSON, DAVID J · 2005 to 2009
$5.5M
Genetic Analysis of Herpesvirus Tropism and VirulenceR37NS033506 · NINDS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI ENQUIST, LYNN W. · 2005 to 2020
$4.1M
BRAINSTEM CONTROL OF PAIN TRANSMISSIONR01NS014627 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BASBAUM, ALLAN I. · 1985 to 2016
$3.9M
GENETIC ANALYSIS OF HERPESVIRUS TROPISM AND VIRULENCER01NS033506 · NINDS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI ENQUIST, LYNN W. · 1995 to 2016
$3.7M
Brainstem control of pain transmissionR37NS014627 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BASBAUM, ALLAN I. · 2008 to 2014
$3.6M
NCRR NIH HHS P40 RR01 18604NINDS NIH HHS NS14627NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS048499NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS014627NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS033506NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS014627NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS033506PHS HHS 48499PHS HHS R01-33506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Descending projections arising from brainstem serotonergic (5HT) neurons contribute to both facilitatory and inhibitory controls of spinal cord "pain" transmission neurons. Unclear, however, are the brainstem networks that influence the output of these 5HT neurons. To address this question, here we used a novel neuroanatomical tracing method in a transgenic line of mice in which Cre recombinase is selectively expressed in 5HT neurons (ePet-Cre mice). Specifically, we injected the conditional pseudorabies virus recombinant (BA2001) that can replicate only in Cre-expressing neurons. Because BA2001 transports exclusively in a retrograde manner, we were able to reveal a subset of the neurons and circuits that are located upstream of the Cre-expressing 5HT neurons. We show that diverse brainstem regions differentially target the 5HT neurons of the dorsal raphe (DR) and the nucleus raphe magnus of the rostroventral medulla (RVM). Among these are several catecholaminergic and cholinergic cell groups, the periaqueductal gray, several brainstem reticular nuclei, and the nucleus of the solitary tract. We conclude that a brainstem 5HT network integrates somatic and visceral inputs arising from various areas of the body. We also identified a circuit that arises from projection neurons of deep spinal cord laminae V-VIII and targets the 5HT neurons of the NRM, but not of the DR. This spinoreticular pathway constitutes an anatomical substrate through which a noxious stimulus can activate 5HT neurons of the NRM and in turn could trigger descending serotonergic antinociceptive controls.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ToxinsBiotinBrain StemDextransEnterotoxinsEscherichia coli ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHerpesvirus 1, SuidIntegrasesMiceMice, TransgenicNeural PathwaysNeuronsSerine EndopeptidasesSerotonin2-hydroxy-4,4'-diamidinostilbene, methanesulfonate saltBacterial ToxinsBiotinbiotinylated dextran amineCre recombinaseDextransEnterotoxinsEscherichia coli ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIntegrasesPet protein, E coliSerine EndopeptidasesSerotoninStilbamidines

Identifiers

PMID19274668
PMCPMC2696271
OpenAlexW2154706699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.