Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19272190›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical science2009

STAT2 hypomorphic mutant mice display impaired dendritic cell development and antiviral response.

Lan-Sun Chen, Pei-Chi Wei, Taming Liu, Chung-Hsuan Kao, Li-Mei Pai, Chien-Kuo Lee

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical science, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Host STAT2/type I interferon axis controls tumor growth.International journal of cancer · 2015
    Article
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  15. STAT2 deficiency and susceptibility to viral illness in humans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  16. The role of signal transducer and activator of transcription-2 in the interferon response.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lan-Sun ChenGraduate Institute of Immunology, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, 1 Jen-Ai Road, Section 1, Rm 513, Taipei 100, Taiwan, Republic of China. lanson.chen@gmail.com
Pei-Chi Wei
Taming Liu
Chung-Hsuan Kao
Li-Mei Pai
Chien-Kuo Lee
National Taiwan University · TWChang Gung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interferons (IFNs) are key regulators for both innate and adaptive immune responses. By screening ENU-mutagenized mice, we identified a pedigree- P117 which displayed impaired response to type I, but not type II, IFNs. Through inheritance test, genetic mapping and sequencing, we found a T to A point mutation in the 5' splice site of STAT2 intron 4-5, leading to cryptic splicing and frame shifting. As a result, the expression of STAT2 protein was greatly diminished in the mutant mice. Nonetheless, a trace amount of functional STAT2 protein was still detectable and was capable of inducing, though to a lesser extent, IFNalpha-downstream gene expressions, suggesting that P117 is a STAT2 hypomorphic mutant. The restoration of mouse or human STAT2 gene in P117 MEFs rescued the response to IFNalpha, suggesting that the mutation in STAT2 is most likely the cause of the phenotypes seen in the pedigree. Development of different subsets of lymphocytes appeared to be normal in the mutant mice except that the percentage and basal expression of CD86 in splenic pDC and cDC were reduced. In addition, in vitro Flt3L-dependent DC development and TLR ligand-mediated DC differentiation were also defective in mutant cells. These results suggest that STAT2 positively regulates DC development and differentiation. Interestingly, a severe impairment of antiviral state and increased susceptibility to EMCV infection were observed in the mutant MEFs and mice, respectively, suggesting that the remaining STAT2 is not sufficient to confer antiviral response. In sum, the new allele of STAT2 mutant reported here reveals a role of STAT2 for DC development and a threshold requirement for full functions of type I IFNs.

Indexed as

MutationSTAT2 Transcription FactorAnimalsCells, CulturedDendritic CellsDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleFibroblastsHumansImmune System PhenomenaInterferon-alphaInterferon-gammaIntronsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLInterferon-alphaInterferon-gammaSTAT2 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID19272190
PMCPMC2653529
OpenAlexW1991286496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.