Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19271707›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2009

Structure of the human telomere in K+ solution: a stable basket-type G-quadruplex with only two G-tetrad layers.

Kah Wai Lim, Samir Amrane, Serge Bouaziz, Weixin Xu, Yuguang Mu, Dinshaw J Patel, Kim Ngoc Luu, Anh Tuân Phan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 189 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
189citing papers in PubMed
14.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

189 citing papers in PubMed, 473 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Unraveling G-Quadruplex and i-Motif Coexistence Within a Double-Stranded DNA.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
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  11. G-Quadruplex Structures Formed by Human Telomere andInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Review
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129 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Kah Wai LimSchool of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
Samir Amrane
Serge Bouaziz
Weixin Xu
Yuguang Mu
Dinshaw J Patel
Kim Ngoc Luu
Anh Tuân Phan
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversité Paris Cité · FRInserm · FRNanyang Technological University · SG

Funding

MULTI-STRANDED DNA STRUCTURES: TRIADS TETRADS &HEXADSR01GM034504 · NIGMS · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI PATEL, DINSHAW J · 1985 to 2013
$4.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM34504NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM034504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previously, it has been reported that human telomeric DNA sequences could adopt in different experimental conditions four different intramolecular G-quadruplexes each involving three G-tetrad layers, namely, Na(+) solution antiparallel-stranded basket form, K(+) crystal parallel-stranded propeller form, K(+) solution (3 + 1) Form 1, and K(+) solution (3 + 1) Form 2. Here we present a new intramolecular G-quadruplex adopted by a four-repeat human telomeric sequence in K(+) solution (Form 3). This structure is a basket-type G-quadruplex with only two G-tetrad layers: loops are successively edgewise, diagonal, and edgewise; glycosidic conformations of guanines are syn x syn x anti x anti around each tetrad. Each strand of the core has both a parallel and an antiparallel adjacent strands; there are one narrow, one wide, and two medium grooves. Despite the presence of only two G-tetrads in the core, this structure is more stable than the three-G-tetrad intramolecular G-quadruplexes previously observed for human telomeric sequences in K(+) solution. Detailed structural elucidation of Form 3 revealed extensive base pairing and stacking in the loops capping both ends of the G-tetrad core, which might explain the high stability of the structure. This novel structure highlights the conformational heterogeneity of human telomeric DNA. It establishes a new folding principle for G-quadruplexes and suggests new loop sequences and structures for targeting in human telomeric DNA.

Indexed as

G-QuadruplexesCircular DichroismDNAGuanineHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyModels, MolecularMolecular ConformationNucleic Acid ConformationPotassiumSpectrophotometry, UltravioletTelomereTemperatureDNAGuaninePotassium

Identifiers

PMID19271707
PMCPMC2662591
OpenAlexW1981888951

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.