Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19270131›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2009

Influence of a probiotic strain of Enterococcus faecium on Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium DT104 infection in a porcine animal infection model.

István Szabó, Lothar H Wieler, Karsten Tedin, Lydia Scharek-Tedin, David Taras, Andreas Hensel, Bernd Appel, Karsten Nöckler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Effect of Synbiotics on Hygienic Quality of Feed and Pork.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Antibiotic Alternatives and Next-Generation Therapeutics forAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  6. ConcurrentmSphere · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Detection of EnterotoxigenicLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. A Simple Assay to AssessMicroorganisms · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Effects ofVeterinarni medicina · 2022
    Article
  12. Efficacy ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  13. Effects of Milk Replacer-BasedMicrobiology spectrum · 2022
    Article
  14. The Game for Three:Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. The Protective Effect ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

István SzabóFederal Institute for Risk Assessment, Division of Biological Safety, Diedersdorfer Weg 1, 12277 Berlin, Germany. szabo.istvan@vetmed.fu-berlin.de
Lothar H Wieler
Karsten Tedin
Lydia Scharek-Tedin
David Taras
Andreas Hensel
Bernd Appel
Karsten Nöckler

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The beneficial effects of probiotic Enterococcus spp. in different hosts, such as mice and humans, have previously been reported in several studies. However, studies of large domestic animals, as well as challenge studies with pathogenic microorganisms, are very rare. Here, we investigated the influence of oral treatment of pigs with the probiotic bacterium Enterococcus faecium NCIMB 10415 on Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium DT104 infections in weaning piglets. Clinical symptoms, fecal excretion, the organ distribution of Salmonella, and the humoral immune response (immunoglobulin G [IgG], IgM, and IgA levels) in serum were examined. A pool of 89 piglets was randomly divided into probiotic and control groups. The probiotic group received a feed supplement containing E. faecium starting on day 14 postpartum prior to challenge with Salmonella serovar Typhimurium DT104 at 28 days postpartum. After challenge with Salmonella serovar Typhimurium DT104, piglets in both groups showed no severe clinical signs of salmonellosis. However, fecal excretion and colonization of Salmonella in organs were significantly greater in piglets fed E. faecium. Likewise, the humoral immune response against Salmonella (serum IgM and IgA levels) was significantly greater in the probiotic group animals than in control animals. The results of this study suggest that E. faecium NCIMB 10415 treatment enhanced the course of infection in weaning piglets challenged with Salmonella serovar Typhimurium DT104. However, the probiotic treatment also appeared to result in greater production of specific antibodies against Salmonella serovar Typhimurium DT104.

Indexed as

AntibiosisAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialColonColony Count, MicrobialEnterococcus faeciumExtremitiesFecesLymph NodesMicePalatine TonsilProbioticsSalmonella Infections, AnimalSalmonella typhimuriumSwineSwine DiseasesAntibodies, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID19270131
PMCPMC2681714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.