Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19269051›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of food microbiology2009

Campylobacter genotypes from food animals, environmental sources and clinical disease in Scotland 2005/6.

Samuel K Sheppard, John F Dallas, Marion MacRae, Noel D McCarthy, E L Sproston, F J Gormley, Norval J C Strachan, Iain D Ogden, Martin C J Maiden, Ken J Forbes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of food microbiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
24.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 180 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review of source attribution of human campylobacteriosis using multilocus sequence typing.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. AcceleratingProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  8. Evidence of potentialMicrobial genomics · 2023
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  9. Comparative Analysis ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. A Systematic Review on the Role of Wildlife as Carriers and Spreaders ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A Machine Learning Model for Food Source Attribution ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Monitoring AMR inEFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel K SheppardDepartment of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford. OX1 3SY, United Kingdom.
John F Dallas
Marion MacRae
Noel D McCarthy
E L Sproston
F J Gormley
Norval J C Strachan
Iain D Ogden
Martin C J Maiden
Ken J Forbes
University of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 047072Wellcome Trust 087622
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A nationwide multi-locus sequence typing (MLST) survey was implemented to analyze patterns of host association among Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli isolates from clinical disease in Scotland (July 2005-September 2006), food animals (chickens, cattle, sheep, pigs and turkey), non-food animals (wild birds) and the environment. Sequence types (STs) were determined for 5247 clinical isolates and 999 from potential disease sources (augmented with 2420 published STs). Certain STs were over represented among particular sample sets/host groups. These host-associated STs were identified for all sample groups in both Campylobacter species and host associated clonal complexes (groups of related STs) were characterized for C. jejuni. Some genealogical lineages were present in both human disease and food animal samples. This provided evidence for the relative importance of different infection routes/food animal sources in human disease. These results show robust associations of particular genotypes with potential infection sources supporting the contention that contaminated poultry is a major source of human disease.

Indexed as

Food MicrobiologyAnimalsBacterial Typing TechniquesCampylobacterCampylobacter coliCampylobacter InfectionsCampylobacter jejuniCattleChickensDisease ReservoirsDNA, BacterialEnvironmental MicrobiologyFood ContaminationGenotypeHumansPoultryDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID19269051
PMCPMC3985063
OpenAlexW2164466614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.