Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19267930›Full record

ArticleBMC genetics2009

A mouse chromosome 4 balancer ENU-mutagenesis screen isolates eleven lethal lines.

Melissa K Boles, Bonney M Wilkinson, Andrea Maxwell, Lihua Lai, Alea A Mills, Ichiko Nishijima, Andrew P Salinger, Ivan Moskowitz, Karen K Hirschi, Bin Liu and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Sex-dependent gene regulatory networks of the heart rhythm.Functional & integrative genomics · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Melissa K BolesDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA. mb144070@bcm.tmc.edu
Bonney M Wilkinson
Andrea Maxwell
Lihua Lai
Alea A Mills
Ichiko Nishijima
Andrew P Salinger
Ivan Moskowitz
Karen K Hirschi
Bin Liu
Allan Bradley
Monica J Justice
Baylor College of Medicine · USChildren's Nutrition Research Center at Baylor College of Medicine · USBaylor Genetics · USCold Spring Harbor Laboratory · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Chicago · USWellcome Sanger Institute · GB

Funding

MUTATIONS IN DEVELOPMENTAL PATHWAYS BY ENU MUTAGENESISU01HD039372 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI JUSTICE, MONICA JEAN · 2000 to 2005
$17.3M
Genetic analysis of mouse chromosome 11R01CA115503 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI JUSTICE, MONICA J. · 2006 to 2010
$2.6M
Developmental Defects in Blood and Vessel FormationR01HL076260 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HIRSCHI, KAREN K · 2004 to 2007
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115503NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076260NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL76260NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD039372NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD39372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundENU-mutagenesis is a powerful technique to identify genes regulating mammalian development. To functionally annotate the distal region of mouse chromosome 4, we performed an ENU-mutagenesis screen using a balancer chromosome targeted to this region of the genome.

resultsWe isolated 11 lethal lines that map to the region of chromosome 4 between D4Mit117 and D4Mit281. These lines form 10 complementation groups. The majority of lines die during embryonic development between E5.5 and E12.5 and display defects in gastrulation, cardiac development, and craniofacial development. One line displayed postnatal lethality and neurological defects, including ataxia and seizures.

conclusionThese eleven mutants allow us to query gene function within the distal region of mouse chromosome 4 and demonstrate that new mouse models of mammalian developmental defects can easily and quickly be generated and mapped with the use of ENU-mutagenesis in combination with balancer chromosomes. The low number of mutations isolated in this screen compared with other balancer chromosome screens indicates that the functions of genes in different regions of the genome vary widely.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingGenes, LethalMutagenesisAnimalsChromosomes, MammalianComputational BiologyDatabases, Nucleic AcidEmbryo, MammalianEmbryonic DevelopmentGenetic Complementation TestGenomeHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID19267930
PMCPMC2670824
OpenAlexW2031266461

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.