Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19265150›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2009

Contribution of nonneutralizing vaccine-elicited antibody activities to improved protective efficacy in rhesus macaques immunized with Tat/Env compared with multigenic vaccines.

Ruth H Florese, Thorsten Demberg, Peng Xiao, LaRene Kuller, Kay Larsen, L Ebonita Summers, David Venzon, Aurelio Cafaro, Barbara Ensoli, Marjorie Robert-Guroff

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Vaginal delivery of vaccines.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2021
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40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ruth H FloreseVaccine Branch and.
Thorsten Demberg
Peng Xiao
LaRene Kuller
Kay Larsen
L Ebonita Summers
David Venzon
Aurelio Cafaro
Barbara Ensoli
Marjorie Robert-Guroff
Institut de Recherche Vaccinale · FRIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITUniversity of Washington · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Development of a Vaccine for HIVAIDS: Humoral ImmunityZIABC011058 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ROBERT-GUROFF, MARJORIE · 2009 to 2020
$23.3M
HUMORAL AND CELLULAR IMMUNE RESPONSES TO HUMAN AND NONHUMAN PRIMATE RETROVIRUSESZ01BC005536 · NCI · BASIC SCIENCES · PI ROBERT-GUROFF, MARJORIE · 1996 to 2007
$4.1M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC005536Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI015431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previously, chronic-phase protection against SHIV(89.6P) challenge was significantly greater in macaques primed with replicating adenovirus type 5 host range mutant (Ad5hr) recombinants encoding HIVtat and env and boosted with Tat and Env protein compared with macaques primed with multigenic adenovirus recombinants (HIVtat, HIVenv, SIVgag, SIVnef) and boosted with Tat, Env, and Nef proteins. The greater protection was correlated with Tat- and Env-binding Abs. Because the macaques lacked SHIV(89.6P)-neutralizing activity prechallenge, we investigated whether Ab-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and Ab-dependent cell-mediated viral inhibition (ADCVI) might exert a protective effect. We clearly show that Tat can serve as an ADCC target, although the Tat-specific activity elicited did not correlate with better protection. However, Env-specific ADCC activity was consistently higher in the Tat/Env group, with sustained cell killing postchallenge exhibited at higher levels (p < 0.00001) for a longer duration (p = 0.0002) compared with the multigenic group. ADCVI was similarly higher in the Tat/Env group and significantly correlated with reduced acute-phase viremia at wk 2 and 4 postchallenge (p = 0.046 and 0.011, respectively). Viral-specific IgG and IgA Abs in mucosal secretions were elicited but did not influence the outcome of the i.v. SHIV(89.6P) challenge. The higher ADCC and ADCVI activities seen in the Tat/Env group provide a plausible mechanism responsible for the greater chronic-phase protection. Because Tat is known to enhance cell-mediated immunity to coadministered Ags, further studies should explore its impact on Ab induction so that it may be optimally incorporated into HIV vaccine regimens.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsAntibodies, ViralAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityAntiviral AgentsBinding Sites, AntibodyCell Line, TransformedCells, Culturedenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusFemaleHumansMacaca mulattaMaleNeutralization TestsSAIDS VaccinesSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAntibodies, ViralAntiviral Agentsenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusSAIDS Vaccinestat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusVaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID19265150
PMCPMC2744397
OpenAlexW1838210676

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.