Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19264774›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2009

Herpes simplex virus type 1 regulatory protein ICP0 aids infection in cells with a preinduced interferon response but does not impede interferon-induced gene induction.

Roger D Everett, Anne Orr

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Viral takeover of the host ubiquitin system.Frontiers in microbiology · 2011
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Roger D EverettMRC Virology Unit, Institute of Virology, Church Street, Glasgow G11 5JR, Scotland, United Kingdom. r.everett@mrcvu.gla.ac.uk
Anne Orr

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U130169966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several independent lines of evidence indicate that interferon-mediated innate responses are involved in controlling herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection and that the viral immediate-early regulatory protein ICP0 augments HSV-1 replication in interferon-treated cells. However, this is a complex situation in which the experimental outcome is determined by the choice of multiplicity of infection and cell type and by whether cultured cells or animal models are used. It is now known that neither STAT1 nor interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF-3) play essential roles in the replication defect of ICP0-null mutant HSV-1 in cultured cells. This study set out to investigate the specific role of ICP0 in HSV-1 resistance to the interferon defense. We have used a cell line in which ICP0 expression can be induced at levels similar to those during the early stages of a normal infection to determine whether ICP0 by itself can interfere with interferon or IRF-3-dependent signaling and whether ICP0 enables the virus to circumvent the effects of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs). We found that the presence of ICP0 was unable to compromise ISG induction by either interferon or double-stranded RNA. On the other hand, ICP0 preexpression reduced but did not eliminate the inhibitory effects of ISGs on HSV-1 infection, with the extent of the relief being highly dependent on multiplicity of infection. The results are discussed in terms of the relationships between ICP0 and intrinsic and innate antiviral resistance mechanisms.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCricetinaeGene ExpressionHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsInterferon Regulatory Factor-3InterferonsRNA, Double-StrandedSTAT1 Transcription FactorUbiquitin-Protein LigasesImmediate-Early ProteinsInterferon Regulatory Factor-3InterferonsIRF3 protein, humanRNA, Double-StrandedSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorUbiquitin-Protein LigasesVmw110 protein, Human herpesvirus 1

Identifiers

PMID19264774
PMCPMC2682097
OpenAlexW2057239725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.