Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19261918›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2009

Endothelin rather than 20-HETE contributes to loss of pial arteriolar dilation during focal cerebral ischemia with and without polymeric hemoglobin transfusion.

Suyi Cao, Liang-Chao Wang, Herman Kwansa, Richard J Roman, David R Harder, Raymond C Koehler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cyclooxygenase- and cytochrome P450-derived eicosanoids in stroke.Prostaglandins & other lipid mediators · 2016
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Suyi CaoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Liang-Chao Wang
Herman Kwansa
Richard J Roman
David R Harder
Raymond C Koehler
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Role of Novel CYP Isoforms in Regulation of Cerebral Blood FlowP01HL059996 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI ROMAN, RICHARD J. · 1999 to 2009
$14.5M
REGULATING CEREBRAL MICROCIRCULATION BY ASTROCYTESR01HL033833 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI HARDER, DAVID RAE · 1985 to 2017
$5.8M
Cell-Free O2 Carriers: Cerebrovascular Control &StrokeR01NS038684 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KOEHLER, RAYMOND CHARLES · 2000 to 2014
$5.6M
20-HETE-TGF-beta in Hypertension-Induced Renal InjuryR37HL036279 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI ROMAN, RICHARD J. · 2005 to 2014
$4.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL59996NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL033833NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL036279NINDS NIH HHS NS38684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Partial exchange transfusion with a cell-free hemoglobin (Hb) polymer during transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) reduces infarct volume but fails to increase blood flow, as might be expected with the induced decrease in hematocrit. In ischemic brain, endothelin antagonists are known to produce vasodilation. In nonischemic brain, pial arterioles constrict after Hb exchange transfusion, and the constriction is blocked by an inhibitor of 20-HETE synthesis. We tested the hypothesis that a 20-HETE synthesis inhibitor and an endothelin A receptor antagonist increase pial arteriolar dilation after Hb exchange transfusion during MCAO. Pial arteriolar diameter was measured in the ischemic border region of the distal MCA border region through closed cranial windows in anesthetized rats subjected to the filament model of MCAO. During 2 h of MCAO, pial arteriolar dilation gradually subsided from 37 +/- 3 to 7 +/- 5% (+/-SE). Compared with residual dilation at 2 h of MCAO with vehicle superfusion (14 +/- 3%), loss of dilation was not prevented by superfusion of a 20-HETE synthesis inhibitor (21 +/- 5%), partial Hb exchange transfusion (7 +/- 5%) that decreased hematocrit to 23%, or a combination of the two (5 +/- 5%). However, loss of dilation was prevented by superfusion of an endothelin A receptor antagonist with (35 +/- 4%) or without (32 +/- 5%) Hb transfusion. Pial artery constriction during reperfusion was attenuated by HET0016 alone and by BQ610 with or without Hb transfusion. Systemic administration of the endothelin antagonist during prolonged MCAO increased blood flow in the border region. Thus loss of pial arteriolar dilation in the ischemic border region during prolonged MCAO depends on endothelin A receptor activation, and this effect was independent of the presence of cell-free Hb polymers in the plasma. In contrast to previous work in nonischemic brain, inhibition of oxygen-dependent 20-HETE synthesis does not significantly influence the pial arteriolar response to polymeric Hb exchange transfusion during focal ischemia.

Indexed as

AmidinesAnimalsArteriolesBlood SubstitutesBlood TransfusionBrain IschemiaEndothelin A Receptor AntagonistsEndothelinsHemoglobinsHydroxyeicosatetraenoic AcidsMaleModels, AnimalOligopeptidesPia MaterPolymersRats20-hydroxy-5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acidAmidinesBlood SubstitutesBQ 610Endothelin A Receptor AntagonistsEndothelinsHemoglobinsHET0016Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic AcidsOligopeptidesPolymers

Identifiers

PMID19261918
PMCPMC2689832
OpenAlexW2165733440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.