Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19260139›Full record

ArticleCroatian medical journal2009

Genome-wide association study of anthropometric traits in Korcula Island, Croatia.

Ozren Polasek, Ana Marusić, Kresimir Rotim, Caroline Hayward, Veronique Vitart, Jennifer Huffman, Susan Campbell, Stipan Janković, Mladen Boban, Zrinka Biloglav and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Croatian medical journal, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Genomics of body fat distribution.Journal of genetics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Ozren PolasekAndrija Stampar School of Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Croatia.
Ana Marusić
Kresimir Rotim
Caroline Hayward
Veronique Vitart
Jennifer Huffman
Susan Campbell
Stipan Janković
Mladen Boban
Zrinka Biloglav
Ivana Kolcić
Vjekoslav Krzelj
Janos Terzić
Lana Matec
Gordan Tometić
Dijana Nonković
Jasna Nincević
Marina Pehlić
Jurica Zedelj
Vedran Velagić
Danica Juricić
Iva Kirac
Sanja Belak Kovacević
Alan F Wright
Harry Campbell
Igor Rudan

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U127561128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo identify genetic variants underlying six anthropometric traits: body height, body weight, body mass index, brachial circumference, waist circumference, and hip circumference, using a genome-wide association study.

methodsThe study was carried out in the isolated population of the island of Korcula, Croatia, with 898 adult examinees who participated in the larger DNA-based genetic epidemiological study in 2007. Anthropometric measurements followed standard internationally accepted procedures. Examinees were genotyped using HumanHap 370CNV chip by Illumina, with a genome-wide scan containing 316730 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP).

resultsA total of 11 SNPs were associated with the investigated traits at the level of P<10(-5), with one SNP (rs7792939 in gene zinc finger protein 498, ZNF498) associated with body weight, hip circumference, and brachial circumference (P=3.59-5.73 x 10(-6)), and another one (rs157350 in gene delta-sarcoglycan, SGCD) with both brachial and hip circumference (P=3.70-6.08 x 10(-6). Variants in CRIM1, a gene regulating delivery of bone morphogenetic proteins to the cell surface, and ITGA1, involved in the regulation of mesenchymal stem cell proliferation and cartilage production, were also associated with brachial circumference (P=7.82 and 9.68 x 10(-6), respectively) and represent interesting functional candidates. Other associations involved those between genes SEZ6L2 and MAX and waist circumference, XTP6 and brachial circumference, and AMPA1/GRIA1 and height.

conclusionAlthough the study was underpowered for the reported associations to reach formal threshold of genome-wide significance under the assumption of independent multiple testing, the consistency of association between the 2 variants and a set of anthropometric traits makes CRIM1 and ITGA1 highly interesting for further replication and functional follow-up. Increased linkage disequilibrium between the used markers in an isolated population makes the formal significance threshold overly stringent, and changed allele frequencies in isolate population may contribute to identifying variants that would not be easily identified in large outbred populations.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyBody HeightBody WeightCroatiaGenotypeHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideWaist-Hip Ratio

Identifiers

PMID19260139
PMCPMC2657571

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.