Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19258591›Full record

ArticleBlood2009

Preclinical transfusion-dependent humanized mouse model of beta thalassemia major.

Yongliang Huo, Sean C McConnell, Thomas M Ryan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Humanising the mouse genome piece by piece.Nature communications · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Mouse Models of Erythropoiesis and Associated Diseases.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Erythropoiesis in the absence of adult hemoglobin.Molecular and cellular biology · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yongliang HuoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Sean C McConnell
Thomas M Ryan
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Training Program in Cell, Molecular, and Developmental BiologyT32GM008111 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI YODER, BRADLEY K. · 1985 to 2022
$5.4M
Cell Therapies for Cooley's AnemiaR01HL072351 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI RYAN, THOMAS M · 2003 to 2013
$3.4M
ENU Mutagenesis of Gamma Globin Silencers in Sickle MiceR01HL073440 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI RYAN, THOMAS M · 2003 to 2006
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL072351NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073440NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A preclinical humanized mouse model of beta thalassemia major or Cooley anemia (CA) was generated by targeted gene replacement of the mouse adult globin genes in embryonic stem cells. The mouse adult alpha and beta globin genes were replaced with adult human alpha globin genes (alpha2alpha1) and a human fetal to adult hemoglobin (Hb)-switching cassette (gamma(HPFH)deltabeta(0)), respectively. Similar to human infants with CA, fully humanized mice survived postnatally by synthesizing predominantly human fetal Hb, HbF (alpha(2)gamma(2)), with a small amount of human minor adult Hb, HbA2 (alpha(2)delta(2)). Completion of the human fetal to adult Hb switch after birth resulted in severe anemia marked by erythroid hyperplasia, ineffective erythropoiesis, hemolysis, and death. Similar to human patients, CA mice were rescued from lethal anemia by regular blood transfusion. Transfusion corrected the anemia and effectively suppressed the ineffective erythropoiesis, but led to iron overload. This preclinical humanized animal model of CA will be useful for the development of new transfusion and iron chelation regimens, the study of iron homeostasis in disease, and testing of cellular and genetic therapies for the correction of thalassemia.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnemiaAnimalsbeta-ThalassemiaBlood TransfusionChromatography, High Pressure LiquidEmbryonic Stem CellsErythroid Precursor CellsErythropoiesisFetal HemoglobinFlow CytometryGenetic TherapyGlobinsHemoglobinsHemolysisHumansFetal HemoglobinGlobinsHemoglobins

Identifiers

PMID19258591
PMCPMC2680376
OpenAlexW2049508904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.