Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19258532›Full record

ReviewMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR2009

Biochemical features and functional implications of the RNA-based T-box regulatory mechanism.

Ana Gutiérrez-Preciado, Tina M Henkin, Frank J Grundy, Charles Yanofsky, Enrique Merino

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Targeting Gene Transcription Prevents Antibiotic Resistance.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Design of artificial small regulatorySynthetic and systems biotechnology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. The Serine Biosynthesis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article

43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana Gutiérrez-PreciadoDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Instituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Cuernavaca, Morelos 62210, México.
Tina M Henkin
Frank J Grundy
Charles Yanofsky
Enrique Merino
The Ohio State University · USUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MXStanford University · US

Funding

REGULATION OF BACILLUS SUBTILIS TRNA SYNTHETASE GENESR01GM047823 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HENKIN, TINA M. · 1994 to 2019
$4.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM047823NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM47823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The T-box mechanism is a common regulatory strategy used for modulating the expression of genes of amino acid metabolism-related operons in gram-positive bacteria, especially members of the Firmicutes. T-box regulation is usually based on a transcription attenuation mechanism in which an interaction between a specific uncharged tRNA and the 5' region of the transcript stabilizes an antiterminator structure in preference to a terminator structure, thereby preventing transcription termination. Although single T-box regulatory elements are common, double or triple T-box arrangements are also observed, expanding the regulatory range of these elements. In the present study, we predict the functional implications of T-box regulation in genes encoding aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, proteins of amino acid biosynthetic pathways, transporters, and regulatory proteins. We also consider the global impact of the use of this regulatory mechanism on cell physiology. Novel biochemical relationships between regulated genes and their corresponding metabolic pathways were revealed. Some of the genes identified, such as the quorum-sensing gene luxS, in members of the Lactobacillaceae were not previously predicted to be regulated by the T-box mechanism. Our analyses also predict an imbalance in tRNA sensing during the regulation of operons containing multiple aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase genes or biosynthetic genes involved in pathways common to more than one amino acid. Based on the distribution of T-box regulatory elements, we propose that this regulatory mechanism originated in a common ancestor of members of the Firmicutes, Chloroflexi, Deinococcus-Thermus group, and Actinobacteria and was transferred into the Deltaproteobacteria by horizontal gene transfer.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialRegulonAmino AcidsAmino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesDeltaproteobacteriaEvolution, MolecularGene Transfer, HorizontalGram-Positive BacteriaOperonRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidRepressor ProteinsT-Box Domain ProteinsAmino AcidsAmino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesRepressor ProteinsT-Box Domain Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19258532
PMCPMC2650889
OpenAlexW2115855895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.