Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19255192›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2009

Conditioning of uropathogenic Escherichia coli for enhanced colonization of host.

Jean M Bower, Hannah B Gordon-Raagas, Matthew A Mulvey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The EcoCyc database (2025).EcoSal Plus · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. The EcoCyc Database (2023).EcoSal Plus · 2023
    Review
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  8. The EcoCyc Database.EcoSal Plus · 2018
    Review
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  14. The EcoCyc Database.EcoSal Plus · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jean M BowerPathology Department, Division of Cell Biology and Immunology, University of Utah, 15 North Medical Drive East, Salt Lake City, UT 84112-0565, USA.
Hannah B Gordon-Raagas
Matthew A Mulvey
University of Utah · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM007464 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GRUNWALD, DAVID J., STANFIELD, GILLIAN · 1985 to 2020
$6.1M
Bacterial Invasion and Trafficking within the BladderR01DK068585 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MULVEY, MATTHEW A · 2004 to 2010
$2.4M
Control of bladder infections by NF-kappaBR21DK069526 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MULVEY, MATTHEW A · 2004 to 2005
$336k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK068585NIDDK NIH HHS DK069526NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK068585NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK069526NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007464NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM07464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While in transit within and between hosts, uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) encounters multiple stresses, including substantial levels of nitric oxide and reactive nitrogen intermediates. Here we show that UPEC, the primary cause of urinary tract infections, can be conditioned to grow at higher rates in the presence of acidified sodium nitrite (ASN), a model system used to generate nitrosative stress. When inoculated into the bladder of a mouse, ASN-conditioned UPEC bacteria are far more likely to establish an infection than nonconditioned bacteria. Microarray analysis of ASN-conditioned bacteria suggests that several NsrR-regulated genes and other stress- and polyamine-responsive factors may be partially responsible for this effect. Compared to K-12 reference strains, most UPEC isolates have increased resistance to ASN, and this resistance can be substantially enhanced by addition of the polyamine cadaverine. Nitrosative stress, as generated by ASN, can stimulate cadaverine synthesis by UPEC, and growth of UPEC in cadaverine-supplemented broth in the absence of ASN can also promote UPEC colonization of the bladder. These results suggest that UPEC interactions with polyamines or stresses such as reactive nitrogen intermediates can in effect reprogram the bacteria, enabling them to better colonize the host.

Indexed as

Drug ToleranceAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCadaverineEscherichia coliFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMiceOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisSodium NitriteUrinary Tract InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCadaverineSodium Nitrite

Identifiers

PMID19255192
PMCPMC2681758
OpenAlexW2034204696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.