Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19254046›Full record

SynthesisPharmacoEconomics2009

Effectiveness and cost effectiveness of human papillomavirus vaccine: a systematic review.

Fawziah Marra, Karine Cloutier, Bridgette Oteng, Carlo Marra, Gina Ogilvie

Erratum issuedAbstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PharmacoEconomics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 40 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
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  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Economic Burden of Cervical Cancer in Bulgaria.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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  20. The sexual ethics of HPV vaccination for boys.HEC forum : an interdisciplinary journal on hospitals' ethical and legal issues · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fawziah MarraUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. fawziah.marra@bccdc.ca
Karine Cloutier
Bridgette Oteng
Carlo Marra
Gina Ogilvie

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent approval of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine means that decision makers need information beyond that available from randomized clinical trials to recommend funding for this vaccination programme. Modelling and economic studies have addressed some of those information needs. We conducted a qualitative systematic review to summarize the existing data. Review articles were obtained from an extensive literature search on studies using mathematical modelling (either a Markov or transmission dynamic model) to determine the effectiveness or cost effectiveness of an HPV vaccine compared with the current cytology-based Pap smear screening programme. A total of 21 studies (but 22 models) were included in the review after being assessed for methodological quality. All of the included studies had used a mathematical model to determine the effectiveness of an HPV vaccine, whilst 13 had also conducted a cost-effectiveness analysis. Although the studies used different model structures, baseline parameters and assumptions, all studies showed that vaccination would decrease rates of HPV infection, precancerous lesions and cervical cancer. Studies had a consistent message with respect to cost effectiveness: a female-only vaccination programme is cost effective compared with the current cytology-based Pap smear screening programme, while the cost effectiveness of a male and female vaccination programme is generally not cost effective compared with female-only vaccination.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHumansImmunization ProgramsMarkov ChainsModels, EconomicPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsWomen's HealthPapillomavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.