Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19252485›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2009

The mechanism of folding of Im7 reveals competition between functional and kinetic evolutionary constraints.

Claire T Friel, D Alastair Smith, Michele Vendruscolo, Joerg Gsponer, Sheena E Radford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Identification of an on-pathway intermediate illuminates the kinetic competition between protein folding and misfolding.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Folding while bound to chaperones.Current opinion in structural biology · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Visualizing chaperone-assisted protein folding.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Frustration in biomolecules.Quarterly reviews of biophysics · 2014
    Review
  19. Understanding the frustration arising from the competition between function, misfolding, and aggregation in a globular protein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Claire T FrielAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, Mount Preston Street, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK.
D Alastair Smith
Michele Vendruscolo
Joerg Gsponer
Sheena E Radford

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council 24/B17145Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council B17145Medical Research Council G0600158Medical Research Council MC_U105161047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many proteins reach their native state through pathways involving the presence of folding intermediates. It is not clear whether this type of folding landscape results from insufficient evolutionary pressure to optimize folding efficiency, or arises from a conflict between functional and folding constraints. Here, using protein-engineering, ultra-rapid mixing and stopped-flow experiments combined with restrained molecular dynamics simulations, we characterize the transition state for the formation of the intermediate populated during the folding of the bacterial immunity protein, Im7, and the subsequent molecular steps leading to the native state. The results provide a comprehensive view of the folding process of this small protein. An analysis of the contributions of native and non-native interactions at different stages of folding reveals how the complexity of the folding landscape arises from concomitant evolutionary pressures for function and folding efficiency.

Indexed as

Protein FoldingCarrier ProteinsEscherichia coli ProteinsKineticsModels, MolecularProtein Structure, TertiaryCarrier ProteinsE colicin-binding immunity protein Im7, E coliEscherichia coli Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19252485
PMCPMC2651959

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.