Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19252221›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2009

Hepatic SR-BI, not endothelial lipase, expression determines biliary cholesterol secretion in mice.

Harmen Wiersma, Alberto Gatti, Niels Nijstad, Folkert Kuipers, Uwe J F Tietge

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. GRP78 rescues the ABCG5 ABCG8 sterol transporter in db/db mice.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Harmen WiersmaCenter for Liver, Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Alberto Gatti
Niels Nijstad
Folkert Kuipers
Uwe J F Tietge
University Medical Center Groningen · NLCenter for Digestive and Liver Diseases · USUniversity of Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High density lipoprotein cholesterol is thought to represent a preferred source of sterols secreted into bile following hepatic uptake by scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI). The present study aimed to determine the metabolic effects of an endothelial lipase (EL)-mediated stimulation of HDL cholesterol uptake on liver lipid metabolism and biliary cholesterol secretion in wild-type, SR-BI knockout, and SR-BI overexpressing mice. In each model, injection of an EL expressing adenovirus decreased plasma HDL cholesterol (P < 0.001) whereas hepatic cholesterol content increased (P < 0.05), translating into decreased expression of sterol-regulatory element binding protein 2 (SREBP2) and its target genes HMG-CoA reductase and LDL receptor (each P < 0.01). Biliary cholesterol secretion was dependent on hepatic SR-BI expression, being decreased in SR-BI knockouts (P < 0.001) and increased following hepatic SR-BI overexpression (P < 0.001). However, in each model, biliary secretion of cholesterol, bile acids, and phospholipids as well as fecal bile acid and neutral sterol content, remained unchanged in response to EL overexpression. Importantly, hepatic ABCG5/G8 expression did not correlate with biliary cholesterol secretion rates under these conditions. These results demonstrate that an acute decrease of plasma HDL cholesterol levels by overexpressing EL increases hepatic cholesterol content but leaves biliary sterol secretion unaltered. Instead, biliary cholesterol secretion rates are related to the hepatic expression level of SR-BI. These data stress the importance of SR-BI for biliary cholesterol secretion and might have relevance for concepts of reverse cholesterol transport.

Indexed as

AnimalsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 5ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 8BileBile Acids and SaltsCell LineCells, CulturedCholesterolCholesterol, HDLDNA-Binding ProteinsFecesGene Expression ProfilingHepatocytesHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesLipaseABCG5 protein, mouseABCG8 protein, mouseATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 5ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 8Bile Acids and SaltsCholesterolCholesterol, HDLDNA-Binding ProteinsHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesLipaseLIPG protein, humanLipoproteinsLiver X ReceptorsMembrane Transport ProteinsOrphan Nuclear ReceptorsPhospholipidsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearReceptors, LDLScarb1 protein, mouseScavenger Receptors, Class BSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2SterolsTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID19252221
PMCPMC2724056
OpenAlexW2107854517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.