Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19250510›Full record

ArticleHelicobacter2008

Helicobacter pylori and gastroesophageal reflux disease: a case-control study.

Douglas A Corley, Ai Kubo, T R Levin, Gladys Block, Laurel Habel, Gregory Rumore, Charles Quesenberry, Patricia Buffler, Julie Parsonnet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Helicobacter, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Aging Stomach: Clinical Implications ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Prevalence of cytotoxin-associated genes ofGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. A review of the epidemiology of Barrett's oesophagus and oesophageal adenocarcinoma.Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology · 2015
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Helicobacter pylori infection in older people.World journal of gastroenterology · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Prognostic value of Helicobacter pylori sinonasal colonization for efficacy of endoscopic sinus surgery.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2012
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Douglas A CorleyDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente, Oakland, California 94612-2304, USA. douglas.corley@kp.org
Ai Kubo
T R Levin
Gladys Block
Laurel Habel
Gregory Rumore
Charles Quesenberry
Patricia Buffler
Julie Parsonnet
Kaiser Permanente · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USStanford University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Epidemiology and Incidence of Barrett's EsophagusR01DK063616 · NIDDK · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CORLEY, DOUGLAS ALLEN · 2002 to 2010
$2.6M
ETIOLOGIES/SURVEILLANCE OF BARRETT'S ESOPHAGUSK08DK002697 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI CORLEY, DOUGLAS ALLEN · 2000 to 2004
$599k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK002697NIDDK NIH HHS K08DK02697NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK063616NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK63616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric colonization with Helicobacter pylori is a proposed protective factor against gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), but little population-based data exist and other data conflict.

methodsWe conducted a case-control study within the membership of a large integrated health-care system that compared GERD-free subjects with two groups: subjects with a physician-assigned GERD diagnosis and randomly selected members with self-described weekly GERD symptoms. Subjects completed interviews, GERD questionnaires, and antibody testing for H. pylori and its cagA protein.

resultsSerologic data were available for 301 physician-assigned GERD patients, 81 general membership subjects with GERD symptoms, and 175 general membership subjects without GERD symptoms. Physician-assigned GERD patients were less likely to have H. pylori antibodies than GERD-free member controls (odds ratio (OR) = 0.27, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.15-0.47); there was also an inverse association between H. pylori and GERD symptom severity (OR = 0.18, 95% CI 0.08-0.41; severe or very severe symptoms) and GERD frequency (OR = 0.18, 95% CI 0.09-0.38; for symptoms at least weekly). The association was stronger among persons with erosive GERD and was similar between H. pylori-positive subjects with and without cagA. There was no association among persons who were cagA positive, but H. pylori negative. Similar findings were found in analyses of the general membership with self-described GERD symptoms.

conclusionsH. pylori antibody status was inversely associated with a GERD diagnosis and GERD symptoms compared with a general membership population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesConfidence IntervalsFemaleGastroesophageal RefluxHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID19250510
PMCPMC2714194
OpenAlexW2872584421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.