Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19250342›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurochemistry2009

VIP down-regulates the inflammatory potential and promotes survival of dying (neural crest-derived) corneal endothelial cells ex vivo: necrosis to apoptosis switch and up-regulation of Bcl-2 and N-cadherin.

Shay-Whey M Koh, Jason Cheng, Rebecca M Dodson, Chao-Yar T Ku, Cara J Abbondandolo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurochemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shay-Whey M KohDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, USA. skoh@umaryland.edu
Jason Cheng
Rebecca M Dodson
Chao-Yar T Ku
Cara J Abbondandolo
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR MODULATION OF CORNEAL ENDOTHELIUMR01EY011607 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KOH, SHAY-WHEY M · 1999 to 2009
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011607NEI NIH HHS R01EY-11607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neuropeptide vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) is anti-inflammatory and protective in the immune and nervous systems, respectively. This study demonstrated in corneal endothelial (CE) cells injured by severe oxidative stress (1.4 mM H(2)O(2)) in bovine corneal organ cultures that VIP pre-treatment (0, 10(-10), 10(-8), and 10(-6) M; 15 min), in a VIP concentration-dependent manner, switched the inflammation-causing necrosis to inflammation-neutral apoptosis (showing annexin V-binding, chromatin condensation, and DNA fragmentation) and upheld ATP levels in a VIP antagonist (SN)VIPhyb-sensitive manner, while up-regulated mRNA levels of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 and the differentiation marker N-cadherin in a kinase A inhibitor-sensitive manner. As a result, VIP, in a concentration-dependent and VIP antagonist-sensitive manners, promoted long-term CE cell survival. ATP levels, a determining factor in the choice of apoptosis versus necrosis, measured after VIP pre-treatment and 0.5 min post-H(2)O(2) were 39.6 +/- 3.3, 50.8 +/- 6.2, 60.1 +/- 4.8, and 53.6 +/- 5.3 pmoles/microg protein (mean +/- SEM), respectively (p < 0.05, anova). VIP treatment alone concentration-dependently increased levels of N-cadherin (Koh et al. 2008), the phosphorylated cAMP-responsive-element binding protein and Bcl-2, while 10(-8) M VIP, in a VIP antagonist (SN)VIPhyb-sensitive manner, increased ATP level by 38% (p < 0.02) and decreased glycogen level by 32% (p < 0.02). VPAC1 (not VPAC2) receptor was expressed in CE cells. Thus, CE cell VIP/VPAC1 signaling is both anti-inflammatory and protective in the corneal endothelium.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsAnnexin A5ApoptosisCadherinsCattleCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndothelial CellsEpithelium, CornealGene Expression RegulationGlycogenHydrogen PeroxideIn Vitro TechniquesNecrosisOxidantsAdenosine TriphosphateAnnexin A5CadherinsGlycogenHydrogen PeroxideOxidantsPropidiumProto-Oncogene ProteinsRNA, MessengerVasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Identifiers

PMID19250342
PMCPMC2702518
OpenAlexW2054408979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.