Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19247653›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2009

Bone marrow dosimetry in peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with [177Lu-DOTA(0),Tyr(3)]octreotate.

Flavio Forrer, Eric P Krenning, Peter P Kooij, Bert F Bernard, Mark Konijnenberg, Willem H Bakker, Jaap J M Teunissen, Marion de Jong, Kirsten van Lom, Wouter W de Herder and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 203 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. EANM Dosimetry Committee guidelines for bone marrow and whole-body dosimetry.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2010
    Guideline
  3. PSMA-targeted radioligand therapy with [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2025
    Trial
  4. Dosimetry of [Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2025
    Trial
  5. Dosimetry and pharmacokinetics of [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
    Trial
  6. Evaluation of Safety and Dosimetry ofJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2021
    Trial
  7. Comparison ofEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2020
    Trial
  8. Biodistribution and radiation dose estimates forEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2019
    Trial
  9. Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2018
    Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Trial
  15. Article
  16. Inter-institutional variability in kidney dosimetry duringRadiological physics and technology · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Flavio ForrerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC Rotterdam, Dr. Molewaterplein 40, NL-3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. fforrer@uhbs.ch
Eric P Krenning
Peter P Kooij
Bert F Bernard
Mark Konijnenberg
Willem H Bakker
Jaap J M Teunissen
Marion de Jong
Kirsten van Lom
Wouter W de Herder
Dik J Kwekkeboom
Erasmus University Rotterdam · NLErasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdequate dosimetry is mandatory for effective and safe peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT). Besides the kidneys, the bone marrow is a potentially dose-limiting organ. The radiation dose to the bone marrow is usually calculated according to the MIRD scheme, where the accumulated activity in the bone marrow is calculated from the accumulated radioactivity of the radiopharmaceutical in the blood. This may underestimate the absorbed dose since stem cells express somatostatin receptors. We verified the blood-based method by comparing the activity in the blood with the radioactivity in bone marrow aspirates. Also, we evaluated the absorbed cross-dose from the source organs (liver, spleen, kidneys and blood), tumours and the so-called "remainder of the body" to the bone marrow.

methodsBone marrow aspirates were drawn in 15 patients after treatment with [(177)Lu-DOTA(0),Tyr(3)]octreotate. Radioactivity in the bone marrow was compared with radioactivity in the blood drawn simultaneously. The nucleated cell fraction was isolated from the bone marrow aspirate and radioactivity was measured. The absorbed dose to the bone marrow was calculated. The results were correlated to the change in platelet counts 6 weeks after treatment.

resultsA strong linear correlation and high agreement between the measured radioactivities in the bone marrow aspirates and in the blood was found (r=0.914, p<0.001). No correlation between the calculated absorbed dose in the bone marrow and the change in platelets was found. There was a considerable contribution from other organs and the remainder of the body to the bone marrow absorbed dose.

conclusion(1) After PRRT with [(177)Lu-DOTA(0),Tyr(3)]octreotate, the radioactivity concentration in the bone marrow is identical to that in the blood; (2) There is no significant binding of the radiopharmaceutical to bone marrow precursor stem cells; (3) The contribution of the cross dose from source organs and tumours to the bone marrow dose is significant; and (4) There is considerable variation in bone marrow absorbed dose between patients. These findings imply that for individual dose optimization, individual calculation of the bone marrow absorbed dose is necessary.

Indexed as

Bone MarrowFemaleHumansMaleNeuroendocrine TumorsOctreotideOrganometallic CompoundsPlatelet CountRadioactivityRadiometryRadiotherapy DosageReceptors, PeptideReceptors, SomatostatinSomatostatinTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photonlutetium Lu 177 dotatateOctreotideOrganometallic CompoundsReceptors, PeptideReceptors, SomatostatinSomatostatin

Identifiers

PMID19247653
PMCPMC2691529
OpenAlexW2020961166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.