Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19247439›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2009

Modulation of neutrophil function by a secreted mucinase of Escherichia coli O157:H7.

Rose L Szabady, Mary A Lokuta, Kevin B Walters, Anna Huttenlocher, Rodney A Welch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Porcine extraintestinal pathogenicFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Zebrafish embryo sensitivity test as in vivo platform to anti-Shiga toxin compound screening.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The structure ofThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Plasma membrane profiling during enterohemorrhagicThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Zebrafish as a model for zoonotic aquatic pathogens.Developmental and comparative immunology · 2014
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rose L SzabadyDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Mary A Lokuta
Kevin B Walters
Anna Huttenlocher
Rodney A Welch
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Microbial Pathogenesis &Host Responses Training ProgramT32AI055397 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLEIN, BRUCE STEVEN · 2003 to 2024
$5.5M
Neutrophil Chemotaxis in AutoinflammationR01GM074827 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HUTTENLOCHER, ANNA · 2005 to 2015
$3.3M
D-serine/DsdCXA Control of E. coli UropathogenesisR01DK063250 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WELCH, RODNEY A. · 2003 to 2013
$3.3M
StcE, an E.coli O157:H7 Protease Specific for C1-InhR01AI051735 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WELCH, RODNEY A. · 2003 to 2007
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS AI051735NIAID NIH HHS AI055397NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051735NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI055397NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK063250NIGMS NIH HHS GM074827NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM074827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Escherichia coli O157:H7 is a human enteric pathogen that causes hemorrhagic colitis which can progress to hemolytic uremic syndrome, a severe kidney disease with immune involvement. During infection, E. coli O157:H7 secretes StcE, a metalloprotease that promotes the formation of attaching and effacing lesions and inhibits the complement cascade via cleavage of mucin-type glycoproteins. We found that StcE cleaved the mucin-like, immune cell-restricted glycoproteins CD43 and CD45 on the neutrophil surface and altered neutrophil function. Treatment of human neutrophils with StcE led to increased respiratory burst production and increased cell adhesion. StcE-treated neutrophils exhibited an elongated morphology with defective rear detachment and impaired migration, suggesting that removal of the anti-adhesive capability of CD43 by StcE impairs rear release. Use of zebrafish embryos to model neutrophil migration revealed that StcE induced neutrophil retention in the fin after tissue wounding, suggesting that StcE modulates neutrophil-mediated inflammation in vivo. Neutrophils are crucial innate effectors of the antibacterial immune response and can contribute to severe complications caused by infection with E. coli O157:H7. Our data suggest that the StcE mucinase can play an immunomodulatory role by directly altering neutrophil function during infection. StcE may contribute to inflammation and tissue destruction by mediating inappropriate neutrophil adhesion and activation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell AdhesionCells, CulturedChemotaxis, LeukocyteEmbryo, NonmammalianEscherichia coli O157Escherichia coli ProteinsHumansInflammationLeukocyte Common AntigensLeukosialinMetalloendopeptidasesMicroscopy, FluorescenceNeutrophil ActivationNeutrophilsRespiratory BurstEscherichia coli ProteinsLeukocyte Common AntigensLeukosialinMetalloendopeptidasesPTPRC protein, humanSPN protein, humanStcE protein, E coli

Identifiers

PMID19247439
PMCPMC2642718
OpenAlexW1986341320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.