Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19246572›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias

Donepezil in severe Alzheimer's disease.

Bengt Winblad

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Dual roles for autophagy: degradation and secretion of Alzheimer's disease Aβ peptide.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2014
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease: Current Management and Experimental Therapeutics.Current translational geriatrics and experimental gerontology reports · 2013
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Current neuroimaging techniques in Alzheimer's disease and applications in animal models.American journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2012
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Rehabilitating a brain with Alzheimer's: a proposal.Clinical interventions in aging · 2011
    Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Bengt WinbladKarolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. bengt.winblad@ki.se

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the severe stages of Alzheimer's disease, functional autonomy is lost, psychiatric and behavioral symptoms become increasingly troublesome, and cognitive deficits increase until most patients require complete care, usually in specialized nursing homes. Consequently,some health care professionals question the benefits of pharmacologic intervention during these later stages. Since primary care physicians are often first to see these patients, they have key roles in recognizing the benefits of treatment and initiating appropriate management and referral. Three prospective randomized clinical trials of donepezil in severe Alzheimer's disease have been conducted; these show donepezil treatment is associated with functional and cognitive benefits, although behavioral benefits were not consistently observed. Donepezil was well tolerated; side effects were transient, mild to moderately severe, and cholinergic in nature. Donepezil has strong data throughout the Alzheimer's disease spectrum and, therefore, represents a first-line monotherapy that can provide benefits to patients in all stages of Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAlzheimer DiseaseCholinesterase InhibitorsDonepezilDopamine AgentsHumansIndansMemantineNeuropsychological TestsPiperidinesPrimary Health CareRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSeverity of Illness IndexCholinesterase InhibitorsDonepezilDopamine AgentsIndansMemantinePiperidines

Identifiers

PMID19246572
PMCPMC10846080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.