Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19245384›Full record

Trial reportJournal of viral hepatitis2009

Feasibility of completing an accelerated vaccine series for homeless adults.

A M Nyamathi, K Sinha, S Saab, M Marfisee, B Greengold, B Leake, D Tyler

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of viral hepatitis, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Patient reminder and recall interventions to improve immunization rates.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Comparison of the accelerated and standard vaccination schedules against hepatitis B in healthcare workers.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

A M NyamathiSchool of Nursing, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. anyamath@sonnet.ucla.edu
K Sinha
S Saab
M Marfisee
B Greengold
B Leake
D Tyler

Funding

HBV Prevention for Homeless At-Risk for HBV/HCV/HIVR01DA016147 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI NYAMATHI, ADELINE M · 2003 to 2013
$6.7M
Vulnerable Populations/Health Disparities ResearchT32NR007077 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HODGE, FELICIA SCHANCHE · 1994 to 2016
$2.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016147NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homeless adults are at high risk for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. In addition to culturally sensitive programmes designed to enhance vaccination compliance, accelerated HBV vaccination (three doses over 21 days) have also been suggested to improve compliance among high-risk groups. In this paper, we examined predictors of completers of two of three doses of a HAV/HBV vaccine series, normally delivered over a 6-month period, to simulate compliance with an accelerated series, dosed over 4 weeks. A convenience sample of 865 homeless adults was randomized into a nurse case-managed approach (NCMIT) vs standard programmes with (SIT) and without tracking (SI). Each group was assessed for completion of two of the three dose HAV/HBV vaccine series as well as the full three dose vaccine series. Sixty-eight percent of the NCMIT participants completed the three dose vaccination series at 6 months compared to 61% of SIT participants and 54% of SI participants. Eighty-one percent of the NCMIT participants completed two of the vaccinations compared to 78% of SIT participants and 73% of SI participants. The NCMIT approach resulted in greater numbers of completers of two of three doses and of the full three dose vaccine series. Predictors of completers of two doses and the full three dose vaccine series are provided. A greater number of homeless persons completed two doses across the three groups compared to the three dose vaccine series. The use of nurse case-management and tracking, coupled with an accelerated HAV/HBV vaccination schedule, may optimize vaccination compliance in homeless adults.

Indexed as

Ill-Housed PersonsAdultAgedComputer SimulationFemaleHepatitis AHepatitis A VaccinesHepatitis BHepatitis B VaccinesHumansLos AngelesMaleMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceRandom AllocationTime FactorsHepatitis A VaccinesHepatitis B Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID19245384
PMCPMC3780569

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.