Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19244508›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2009

Congenital hypomyelinating neuropathy with lethal conduction failure in mice carrying the Egr2 I268N mutation.

Robert H Baloh, Amy Strickland, Elizabeth Ryu, Nam Le, Timothy Fahrner, Mao Yang, Rakesh Nagarajan, Jeffrey Milbrandt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Junctions in Jeopardy: the neuromuscular junction is a selective pathological target in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
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  9. Sox2 expression in Schwann cells inhibits myelinationDevelopment (Cambridge, England) · 2017
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  13. The nucleosome remodeling and deacetylase chromatin remodeling (NuRD) complex is required for peripheral nerve myelination.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
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  14. Article
  15. Schwann cell mitochondrial metabolism supports long-term axonal survival and peripheral nerve function.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2011
    Article
  16. Axonally derived neuregulin-1 is required for remyelination and regeneration after nerve injury in adulthood.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2011
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert H BalohDepartment of Neurology, and Hope Center for Neurological Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA. rbaloh@wustl.edu
Amy Strickland
Elizabeth Ryu
Nam Le
Timothy Fahrner
Mao Yang
Rakesh Nagarajan
Jeffrey Milbrandt
Hope Center for Neurological Disorders · US

Funding

BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH TRAINING IN DRUG ABUSET32DA007261 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ARPANA AGRAWAL, Jose A Moron-Concepcion · 1991 to 2026
$8.8M
Washington University Center for Translational NeuroscienceP30NS057105 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, DAVID M. · 2006 to 2011
$8.7M
ROLE OF EGR2 MUTATIONS IN PERIPHERAL MYELINOPATHIESR01NS040745 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MILBRANDT, JEFFREY D · 2001 to 2009
$3.3M
Mechanism of Peripheral Neuropathy from Mitofusin 2 MutationsK08NS055980 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BALOH, ROBERT · 2007 to 2011
$793k
NIDA NIH HHS 5-T32-DA07261NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007261NINDS NIH HHS 1K08NS055980NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS055980NINDS NIH HHS NS040745NINDS NIH HHS NS057105NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS057105NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040745
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mouse models of human disease are helpful for understanding the pathogenesis of the disorder and ultimately for testing potential therapeutic agents. Here, we describe the engineering and characterization of a mouse carrying the I268N mutation in Egr2, observed in patients with recessively inherited Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease type 4E, which is predicted to alter the ability of Egr2 to interact with the Nab transcriptional coregulatory proteins. Mice homozygous for Egr2(I268N) develop a congenital hypomyelinating neuropathy similar to their human counterparts. Egr2(I268N) is expressed at normal levels in developing nerve but is unable to interact with Nab proteins or to properly activate transcription of target genes critical for proper peripheral myelin development. Interestingly, Egr2(I268N/I268N) mutant mice maintain normal weight and have only mild tremor until 2 weeks after birth, at which point they rapidly develop worsening weakness and uniformly die within several days. Nerve electrophysiology revealed conduction block, and neuromuscular junctions showed marked terminal sprouting similar to that seen in animals with pharmacologically induced blockade of action potentials or neuromuscular transmission. These studies describe a unique animal model of CMT, whereby weakness is due to conduction block or neuromuscular junction failure rather than secondary axon loss and demonstrate that the Egr2-Nab complex is critical for proper peripheral nerve myelination.

Indexed as

Charcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalAnimalsAsparagineCell Line, TransformedCell ProliferationCranial Nerve DiseasesEarly Growth Response Protein 2HumansImmunoprecipitationIsoleucineMiceMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMyelin ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsAsparagineEarly Growth Response Protein 2Egr2 protein, mouseIsoleucineMyelin ProteinsNab2 protein, mouseNeoplasm ProteinsRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID19244508
PMCPMC2679588
OpenAlexW2077157933

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.