Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1924341›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1991

The polymeric immunoglobulin receptor (secretory component) mediates transport of immune complexes across epithelial cells: a local defense function for IgA.

C S Kaetzel, J K Robinson, K R Chintalacharuvu, J P Vaerman, M E Lamm

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1991. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 132 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
132citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

132 citing papers in PubMed, 360 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dissecting and directing pathology foundation models.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  13. SIgA in various pulmonary diseases.European journal of medical research · 2023
    Review
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  18. Review
  19. Integration of Genomic Biology Into Therapeutic Strategies of Gastric Cancer Peritoneal Metastasis.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
    Review
  20. Review

72 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

C S KaetzelInstitute of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106.
J K Robinson
K R Chintalacharuvu
J P Vaerman
M E Lamm
Case Western Reserve University · USUCLouvain · BE

Funding

REGULATION OF THE POLYMERIC IMMUNOGLOBULIN RECEPTORR01CA051998 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KAETZEL, CHARLOTTE S · 1996 to 2003
$948k
STUDIES ON SECRETORY IMMUNOGLOBULINR01AI026449 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI LAMM, MICHAEL E. · 1988 to 2002
$913k
STIMULATION AND EVALUATION OF MUCOSAL IMMUNITY TO RESPIRATORY PATHOGENSP50HL037117 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BERGER, MELVIN · 1987 to 1996
–
REGULATION OF THE POLYMERIC IMMUNOGLOBULIN RECEPTORR29CA051998 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KAETZEL, CHARLOTTE S · 1990 to 1994
–
NCI NIH HHS CA-51998NHLBI NIH HHS HL-37117NIAID NIH HHS AI-26449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The polymeric immunoglobulin receptor (pIgR) on mucosal epithelial cells binds dimeric IgA (dIgA) on the basolateral surface and mediates transport of dIgA to the apical surface. Using Madin-Darby canine kidney epithelial cells stably transfected with pIgR cDNA, we found that soluble immune complexes (ICs) of 125I-labeled rat monoclonal antidinitrophenyl (DNP) dIgA (125I-dIgA) and DNP/biotin-bovine serum albumin were transported from the basolateral to the apical surface and then released. Monomeric IgA ICs were not transported, consistent with the specificity of pIgR for polymeric immunoglobulins. Essentially all the 125I-dIgA in apical culture supernatants was streptavidin precipitable, indicating that dIgA remained bound to antigen during transcytosis. While both dIgA and dIgA ICs bound pIgR with equal affinity (Kd approximately 8 nM), the number of high-affinity binding sites per cell was 2- to 3-fold greater for dIgA than for dIgA ICs. The extent of endocytosis of dIgA and dIgA ICs was correlated with the number of high-affinity binding sites. SDS/PAGE analysis of intracellular dIgA and dIgA ICs demonstrated that in both cases IgA remained undegraded during transport. The results suggest that the pathways of epithelial transcytosis of free dIgA and dIgA ICs are the same. Given the high population density of mucosal IgA plasma cells and the enormous surface area of pIgR-expressing mucosal epithelium, it is likely that significant local transcytosis of IgA ICs occurs in vivo. Such a process would allow direct elimination of IgA ICs at the mucosal sites where they are likely to form, thus providing an important defense function for IgA.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen-Antibody ComplexAntigensBiological TransportCell LineDogsEndocytosisEpitheliumImmunoglobulin AIn Vitro TechniquesMacromolecular SubstancesReceptors, ImmunologicSecretory ComponentAntigen-Antibody ComplexAntigensImmunoglobulin AMacromolecular SubstancesReceptors, ImmunologicSecretory Component

Identifiers

PMID1924341
PMCPMC52597
OpenAlexW2013635745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.