Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19242794›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2010

Platelet-activating factor involvement in thioacetamide-induced experimental liver fibrosis and cirrhosis.

Haralabos C Karantonis, Georgios Gribilas, Ioannis Stamoulis, Constantinos Giaginis, Chara Spiliopoulou, Gregorios Kouraklis, Constantinos Demopoulos, Stamatios E Theocharis

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The 3Rs in Experimental Liver Disease.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Pathogenesis of liver cirrhosis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2014
    Review
  11. Activation of platelet-activating factor receptor exacerbates renal inflammation and promotes fibrosis.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2014
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haralabos C KarantonisDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 75 Mikras Asias str, 11527 Goudi, Athens, Greece.
Georgios Gribilas
Ioannis Stamoulis
Constantinos Giaginis
Chara Spiliopoulou
Gregorios Kouraklis
Constantinos Demopoulos
Stamatios E Theocharis
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a potent lipid inflammatory mediator acting on cells through its specific receptor. Plasma PAF-acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH) is the main enzyme that inactivates PAF in blood, participating in its homeostasis. The objective of this study was to investigate the involvement of PAF in the liver fibrotic process using an experimental animal model. Liver fibrosis was induced in adult male Wistar rats by administration of thioacetamide (TAA) in drinking water (300 mg/l) for three months. The animals were sacrificed at time 0 (control group) and after 1, 2, and 3 months. PAF levels in liver and blood and PAF-AH activity in plasma were determined. Liver histopathological examination was also performed. TAA administration resulted in progressively increased liver fibrosis, leading finally to the formation of cirrhotic nodules in the liver. Throughout the experiment PAF levels in liver tissue remained stable. "Total" ("free" plus "bound") PAF levels in blood decreased, reaching statistically significant differences in the first and third months compared with the control group (P < 0.05). "Free" PAF levels in blood were higher at one month (P < 0.05) and decreased gradually thereafter. In all treated groups, "bound" PAF levels in blood decreased whereas plasma PAF-AH activity increased (P < 0.05) compared with the control group. Our data indicated alterations of PAF levels in blood and PAF-AH activity during fibrosis induction, implicating participation of PAF in the liver fibrotic process.

Indexed as

AnimalsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDisease ProgressionLiverLiver Cirrhosis, ExperimentalMaleMalondialdehydePlatelet Activating FactorRatsRats, WistarSeverity of Illness IndexThioacetamideMalondialdehydePlatelet Activating FactorThioacetamide

Identifiers

PMID19242794
OpenAlexW1969184047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.