Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19242732›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2009

Changes in symptom clusters in patients undergoing radiation therapy.

Esther Kim, Thierry Jahan, Bradley E Aouizerat, Marylin J Dodd, Bruce A Cooper, Steven M Paul, Claudia West, Kathryn Lee, Patrick S Swift, William Wara and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Study of symptom clusters in brain tumor patients 2 weeks after craniotomy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Temporal patterns of patient-reported trismus and associated mouth-opening distances in radiotherapy for head and neck cancer: A prospective cohort study.Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Cancer-related symptom clusters for symptom management in outpatients after commencing adjuvant chemotherapy, at 6 months, and 12 months.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2012
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Esther KimSchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Thierry Jahan
Bradley E Aouizerat
Marylin J Dodd
Bruce A Cooper
Steven M Paul
Claudia West
Kathryn Lee
Patrick S Swift
William Wara
Christine Miaskowski

Funding

NURSING RESEARCH TRAINING IN SYMPTOM MANAGEMENTT32NR007088 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LEE, KATHRYN · 1996 to 2015
$7.5M
Multidisciplinary Clinical Research Careers Program(RMI)K12RR023262 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HULLEY, STEPHEN B. · 2005 to 2006
$2.8M
NCRR NIH HHS 8 K12 RR023262NCRR NIH HHS K12 RR023262NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007088NINR NIH HHS T32 NR07088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

goals of workThe goals of the study were to determine the occurrence rates for and the severity of symptoms at the middle, end, and 1 month after the completion of radiation therapy (RT), to determine the number and types of symptom clusters at these three time points, and to evaluate for changes over time in these symptom clusters. MATERIALS AND

methodsSymptom occurrence and severity were evaluated using the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS) in a sample of patients (n = 160) who underwent RT for breast or prostate cancer. At each time point, an exploratory factor analysis was done to determine the number of symptom clusters (i.e., symptom factors) based on the MSAS symptom severity ratings. MAIN

resultsThe majority of the patients were male and married with a mean age of 61.1 years. The five symptoms with the highest occurrence rates across all three time points were lack of energy, pain, difficulty sleeping, feeling drowsy, and sweats. Although the number of symptoms and the specific symptoms within each symptom cluster were not identical across the three time points, three relatively similar symptom clusters (i.e., "mood-cognitive" symptom cluster, "sickness-behavior" symptom cluster, "treatment-related", or "pain" symptom cluster) were identified in this sample. The internal consistency coefficients for the mood-cognitive symptom cluster and sickness-behavior symptom cluster were adequate at > or =0.68.

conclusionsThree relatively stable symptom clusters were found across RT. The majority of the symptom cluster severity scores were significantly higher in patients with breast cancer compared to patients with prostate cancer.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsCluster AnalysisFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansIllness BehaviorKarnofsky Performance StatusLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisProstatic NeoplasmsQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID19242732
PMCPMC2762051

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.