Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19242658›Full record

ArticleExperimental & applied acarology2009

Infection and replication of Bartonella species within a tick cell line.

Sarah A Billeter, Pedro Paulo V P Diniz, James M Battisti, Ulrike G Munderloh, Edward B Breitschwerdt, Michael G Levy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & applied acarology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cultivation ofJournal of veterinary research · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Metagenomic profiles ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Human Bartonellosis: An Underappreciated Public Health Problem?Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah A BilleterCenter for Comparative Medicine and Translational Research, Department of Population Health and Pathobiology, North Carolina State University College of Veterinary Medicine, 4700 Hillsborough Street, Room 456, Raleigh, NC, 27606, USA.
Pedro Paulo V P Diniz
James M Battisti
Ulrike G Munderloh
Edward B Breitschwerdt
Michael G Levy
North Carolina State University · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Montana · US

Funding

Development of Paratransgenic Ticks for Disease ControlR01AI049424 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI MUNDERLOH, ULRIKE GERTRUD · 2002 to 2022
$6.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bartonella species are fastidious, gram negative bacteria, some of which are transmitted by arthropod vectors, including fleas, sandflies, and lice. There is very little information regarding the interaction and/or transmission capabilities of Bartonella species by ticks. In the present study, we demonstrate successful infection of the Amblyomma americanum cell line, AAE12, by seven Bartonella isolates and three Candidatus Bartonella species by electron or light microscopy. With the exception of Bartonella bovis, infection with all other examined Bartonella species induced cytopathic effects characterized by heavy cellular vacuolization and eventually cell lysis. Furthermore, using quantitative real time PCR (qPCR), we demonstrated significant amplification of two B. henselae genotype I isolates in the A. americanum cell line over a 5 days period. Ultimately, tick-cell derived Bartonella antigens may prove useful for the development of more sensitive diagnostic reagents and may assist in the development of an effective vaccine to prevent the further spread of disease caused by these organisms.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacteriological TechniquesBartonellaCell Culture TechniquesCells, CulturedCulture Media, ConditionedDNA, BacterialTicksCulture Media, ConditionedDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID19242658
PMCPMC4465226
OpenAlexW2042328352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.