Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19242484›Full record

Trial reportJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2009

Postural support improves distress and pain during diaper change in preterm infants.

T Comaru, E Miura

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Non-pharmacological management of infant and young child procedural pain.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Non-pharmacological management of infant and young child procedural pain.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Salivary Cortisol Reactivity in Preterm Infants in Neonatal Intensive Care: An Integrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

T ComaruDepartment of Health Science Center, The Federal University of Santa Maria - UFSM, Santa Maria, Brazil. talithacomaru@hotmail.com
E Miura

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the effects of a postural support protocol on the physiological and behavioral stability of preterm infants while undergoing a diaper change. STUDY

designForty-seven newborns having a birth weight <or=2000 g and gestational age <or=35 weeks were included in this randomized, crossover clinical trial in a Neonatology Intensive Care Unit. The infants were observed as his or her own control and evaluated with and without the use of the proposed intervention, which was positioning the baby in a nest produced with rolled-up towels. During the observations, as control, the care model used by the unit was considered.

resultAll babies displayed increased distress and pain scores during diaper changes. This was significantly less for babies nested compared with non-nested babies (P<0.0001).

conclusionDiaper change is a distressing procedure for preterm infants. Providing postural support during diaper changes reduces the signs of distress and pain.

Indexed as

PostureCross-Over StudiesDiapers, InfantHeart RateHumansInfant CareInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInfant, Very Low Birth WeightPainPain MeasurementStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID19242484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.