Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19240986›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2009

Evaluation of pharmacokinetics of bioreducible gene delivery vectors by real-time PCR.

Qing-Hui Zhou, Chao Wu, Devika Soundara Manickam, David Oupický

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Probing in vivo trafficking of polymer/DNA micellar nanoparticles using SPECT/CT imaging.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2011
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Gene delivery mediated by recombinant silk proteins containing cationic and cell binding motifs.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2010
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qing-Hui ZhouDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Chao Wu
Devika Soundara Manickam
David Oupický
Wayne State University · US

Funding

Gene Delivery Modulated by Redox Potential GradientsR01CA109711 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI OUPICKY, DAVID · 2005 to 2009
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA 109711NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate pharmacokinetics of reversibly stabilized DNA nanoparticles (rSDN) using a single-step lysis RT-PCR.

methodsrSDN were prepared by coating bioreducible polycation/DNA polyplexes with multivalent N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide (HPMA) copolymers. Targeted polyplexes were formulated by linking cyclic RGD ligand (c(RGDyK)) to the HPMA surface layer of rSDN. The pharmacokinetic parameters in tumor-bearing mice were analyzed by PKAnalyst.

resultsThe pharmacokinetics of naked plasmid DNA, simple DNA polyplexes, rSDN, and RGD-targeted rSDN exhibited two-compartment model characteristics with area under the blood concentration-time curve (AUC) increasing from 1,102 ng x ml(-1) x min(-1) for DNA to 3,501 ng x ml(-1) x min(-1) for rSDN. Non-compartment model analysis revealed increase in mean retention time (MRT) from 4.5 min for naked DNA to 22.9 min for rSDN.

conclusionsRT-PCR is a sensitive and convenient method suitable for analyzing pharmacokinetics and biodistribution of DNA polyplexes. Surface stabilization of DNA polyplexes can significantly extend their MRT and AUC compared to naked DNA. DNA degradation in rSDN in blood circulation, due to a combined effect of disulfide reduction and competitive reactions with charged molecules in the blood, contributes to DNA elimination.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer TechniquesAcrylamidesAnimalsDisulfidesDNAGenetic TherapyMaleMelanoma, ExperimentalMethacrylatesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanoparticlesOligopeptidesOxidation-ReductionPolyaminesPolyelectrolytesAcrylamidesarginyl-glycyl-aspartic acidDisulfidesDNAhydroxypropyl methacrylateMethacrylatesN-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamideOligopeptidesPolyaminesPolyelectrolytes

Identifiers

PMID19240986
PMCPMC3810963
OpenAlexW1976077794

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.