Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19240142›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2009

Frequency and isostericity of RNA base pairs.

Jesse Stombaugh, Craig L Zirbel, Eric Westhof, Neocles B Leontis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. APDB: A Large-Scale Repository of Predicted 2D and 3D Aptamer Structures.Journal of chemical information and modeling · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Doublet decoding of tRNANature communications · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. When will RNA get its AlphaFold moment?Nucleic acids research · 2023
    Article
  14. In vivo structure probing of RNA inRNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Dissecting the energetic architecture within an RNA tertiary structural motif via high-throughput thermodynamic measurements.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  19. Seriation Using Tree-penalized Path Length.European journal of operational research · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jesse StombaughDepartment of Biological Sciences, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH 43403, USA.
Craig L Zirbel
Eric Westhof
Neocles B Leontis

Funding

RNA 3D Motif Search, Atlas, and Prediction from SequenceR01GM085328 · NIGMS · BOWLING GREEN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZIRBEL, CRAIG L · 2010 to 2023
$4.0M
SELECTION AND ANALYSIS OF STABLE RNA 3 WAY JUNCTIONSR15GM055898 · NIGMS · BOWLING GREEN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LEONTIS, NEOCLES B · 1997 to 2010
$680k
NIGMS NIH HHS 2 R15GM055898-04NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM085328NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM055898
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most of the hairpin, internal and junction loops that appear single-stranded in standard RNA secondary structures form recurrent 3D motifs, where non-Watson-Crick base pairs play a central role. Non-Watson-Crick base pairs also play crucial roles in tertiary contacts in structured RNA molecules. We previously classified RNA base pairs geometrically so as to group together those base pairs that are structurally similar (isosteric) and therefore able to substitute for each other by mutation without disrupting the 3D structure. Here, we introduce a quantitative measure of base pair isostericity, the IsoDiscrepancy Index (IDI), to more accurately determine which base pair substitutions can potentially occur in conserved motifs. We extract and classify base pairs from a reduced-redundancy set of RNA 3D structures from the Protein Data Bank (PDB) and calculate centroids (exemplars) for each base combination and geometric base pair type (family). We use the exemplars and IDI values to update our online Basepair Catalog and the Isostericity Matrices (IM) for each base pair family. From the database of base pairs observed in 3D structures we derive base pair occurrence frequencies for each of the 12 geometric base pair families. In order to improve the statistics from the 3D structures, we also derive base pair occurrence frequencies from rRNA sequence alignments.

Indexed as

Base PairingBase SequenceModels, MolecularNucleic Acid ConformationRNARNA, BacterialRNA, RibosomalSequence AlignmentSequence Analysis, RNARNARNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal

Identifiers

PMID19240142
PMCPMC2673412

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.