Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19238150›Full record

ReviewMolecular psychiatry2009

Constitutional mechanisms of vulnerability and resilience to nicotine dependence.

N Hiroi, D Scott

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular psychiatry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Isradipine augmentation of virtual reality cue exposure therapy for tobacco craving: a triple-blind randomized controlled trial.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Individual Variations in the Mechanisms of Nicotine Seeking: A Key for Research on Nicotine Dependence.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Impaired goal-directed behavioural control in human impulsivity.Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006) · 2012
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

N HiroiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Laboratory of Molecular Psychobiology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA. hiroi@aecom.yu.edu
D Scott

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms of Nicotine Addiction and ExtinctionR01DA024330 · NIDA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HIROI, NOBORU · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
INTRACELLULAR MOLECULES OF NICOTINE ADDICTIONR01DA013232 · NIDA · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI HIROI, NOBORU · 2000 to 2004
$1.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013232NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The core nature of nicotine dependence is evident in wide variations in how individuals become and remain smokers. Individuals with pre-existing behavioral traits are more likely to develop nicotine dependence and experience difficulty when attempting to quit. Many molecular factors likely contribute to individual variations in the development of nicotine dependence and behavioral traits in complex manners. However, the identification of such molecules has been hampered by the phenotypic complexity of nicotine dependence and the complex ways molecules affect elements of nicotine dependence. We hypothesize that nicotine dependence is, in part, a result of interactions between nicotine and pre-existing behavioral traits. This perspective suggests that the identification of the molecular bases of such pre-existing behavioral traits will contribute to the development of effective methods for reducing smoking dependence and for helping smokers to quit.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAnimalsHumansModels, BiologicalMonoamine OxidaseNicotinePhenotypeSmokingTobacco Use DisorderMonoamine OxidaseNicotine

Identifiers

PMID19238150
PMCPMC5241552

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.