Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19237543›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2009

FGF15/FGFR4 integrates growth factor signaling with hepatic bile acid metabolism and insulin action.

Dong-Ju Shin, Timothy F Osborne

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Bile acid signaling in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
    Review
  4. FGF family in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Engineered FGF19BMC biotechnology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. TCF7L2 transcriptionally regulates Fgf15 to maintain bile acid and lipid homeostasis through gut-liver crosstalk.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  15. Intestinal farnesoid X receptor signaling controls hepatic fatty acid oxidation.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Hepatic metabolic regulation by nuclear factor E4BP4.Journal of molecular endocrinology · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. AInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dong-Ju ShinDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, School of Biological Sciences and Center for Diabetes Research and Treatment, University of California, Irvine, California 92697-3900, USA.
Timothy F Osborne
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

The microRNA Control of Alcoholic Liver Injury and Hepatic Lipid MetabolismR01AA026322 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI SHIN, DONG JU · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
Integrated Regulation of Bile Acids and DiabetesR01DK071021 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI OSBORNE, TIMOTHY F · 2005 to 2010
$1.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026322NIDDK NIH HHS DK71021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current studies show FGF15 signaling decreases hepatic forkhead transcription factor 1 (FoxO1) activity through phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase-dependent phosphorylation. The bile acid receptor FXR (farnesoid X receptor) activates expression of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 15 in the intestine, which acts through hepatic FGFR4 to suppress cholesterol-7alpha hydroxylase (CYP7A1) and limit bile acid production. Because FoxO1 activity and CYP7A1 gene expression are both increased by fasting, we hypothesized CYP7A1 might be a FoxO1 target gene. Consistent with recently reported results, we show CYP7A1 is a direct target of FoxO1. Additionally, we show that the PI 3-kinase pathway is key for both the induction of CYP7A1 by fasting and the suppression by FGF15. FGFR4 is the major hepatic FGF receptor isoform and is responsible for the hepatic effects of FGF15. We also show that expression of FGFR4 in liver was decreased by fasting, increased by insulin, and reduced by streptozotocin-induced diabetes, implicating FGFR4 as a primary target of insulin regulation. Because insulin and FGF both target the PI 3-kinase pathway, these observations suggest FoxO1 is a key node in the convergence of FGF and insulin signaling pathways and functions as a key integrator for the regulation of glucose and bile acid metabolism.

Indexed as

AnimalsBile Acids and SaltsCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseFibroblast Growth FactorsHepatocytesHumansInsulinLiverMaleMiceModels, BiologicalPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein IsoformsRatsReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 4Signal TransductionBile Acids and SaltsCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseCYP7A1 protein, ratFGF19 protein, humanFGFR4 protein, humanFgfr4 protein, mousefibroblast growth factor 15, mouseFibroblast Growth FactorsInsulinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein IsoformsReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 4

Identifiers

PMID19237543
PMCPMC2670116
OpenAlexW2011132677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.