Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19237427›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of physiology2009

NADPH oxidase activity is necessary for acute intermittent hypoxia-induced phrenic long-term facilitation.

P M MacFarlane, I Satriotomo, J A Windelborn, G S Mitchell

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Cervical spinal 5-HTJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Circulatory control of phrenic motor plasticity.Respiratory physiology & neurobiology · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Cross-talk inhibition between 5-HTAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P M MacFarlaneDepartment of Comparative Biosciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
I Satriotomo
J A Windelborn
G S Mitchell
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Mechanisms of respiratory long-term facilitationR01HL080209 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MITCHELL, GORDON S. · 2005 to 2013
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL80209NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phrenic long-term facilitation (pLTF) following acute intermittent hypoxia (AIH) is a form of spinal, serotonin-dependent synaptic plasticity that requires reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation. We tested the hypothesis that spinal NADPH oxidase activity is a necessary source of ROS for pLTF. Sixty minutes post-AIH (three 5-min episodes of 11% O(2), 5 min intervals), integrated phrenic and hypoglossal (XII) nerve burst amplitudes were increased from baseline, indicative of phrenic and XII LTF. Intrathecal injections (approximately C(4)) of apocynin or diphenyleneiodonium chloride (DPI), two structurally and functionally distinct inhibitors of the NADPH oxidase complex, attenuated phrenic, but not XII, LTF. Immunoblots from soluble (cytosolic) and particulate (membrane) fractions of ventral C(4) spinal segments revealed predominantly membrane localization of the NADPH oxidase catalytic subunit, gp91(phox), whereas membrane and cytosolic expression were both observed for the regulatory subunits, p47(phox) and RAC1. Immunohistochemical analysis of fixed tissues revealed these same subunits in presumptive phrenic motoneurons of the C(4) ventral horn, but not in neighbouring astrocytes or microglia. Collectively, these data demonstrate that NADPH oxidase subunits localized within presumptive phrenic motoneurons are a major source of ROS necessary for AIH-induced pLTF. Thus, NADPH oxidase activity is a key regulator of spinal synaptic plasticity, and may be a useful pharmaceutical target in developing therapeutic strategies for respiratory insufficiency in patients with, for example, cervical spinal injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsEnzyme ActivationLong-Term PotentiationMaleMotor NeuronsNADPH OxidasesNeuronal PlasticityOxygenPhrenic NerveRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReactive Oxygen SpeciesNADPH OxidasesOxygenReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID19237427
PMCPMC2689334
OpenAlexW2117320262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.