Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19236430›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2009

Failure of antibody response to polysaccharide antigen in treated panhypopituitary adults.

A Mukherjee, M Helbert, W D J Ryder, R Borrow, J R E Davis, S M Shalet

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A MukherjeeDepartment of Endocrinology, Christie Hospital, Manchester, UK. annice.mukherjee@srht.nhs.uk
M Helbert
W D J Ryder
R Borrow
J R E Davis
S M Shalet
Manchester Royal Infirmary · GBThe Christie Hospital · GBUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although pituitary hormones are known to affect immune function, treated hypopituitarism is not a recognized cause of immune deficiency in humans. We set out to assess integrity of baseline and stimulated immune function in severely hypopituitary adults. Twenty-one panhypopituitary adults (group 1), on stable pituitary replacement including growth hormone, and 12 healthy volunteers (group 2) were studied. Lymphocyte subsets, pneumococcal antibody levels pre- and 1 month after polysaccharide vaccination, T cell numbers and in-vitro interferon (IFN)-gamma response were studied. There were no significant differences in T cell numbers or IFN-gamma secretion. B cell numbers were lower in group 1, especially those with low prolactin levels. Independent of this finding, nine of 21 patients in this group had low antibody response to polysaccharide antigen. This was most striking in those with low insulin-like growth factor 1 levels and appeared to be independent of the use of anti-convulsants or corticosteroid replacement. Significant humoral immune deficiency is seen in panhypopituitarism and may contribute to morbidity.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodies, BacterialAntibody FormationCase-Control StudiesFemaleHuman Growth HormoneHumansHypopituitarismImmunoglobulin GInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPneumococcal VaccinesProlactinAntibodies, BacterialHuman Growth HormoneImmunoglobulin GInsulin-Like Growth Factor IPneumococcal VaccinesProlactinTetanus Toxoid

Identifiers

PMID19236430
PMCPMC2759475
OpenAlexW2016361601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.