Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19234619›Full record

ArticleProteomics. Clinical applications2008

Multiplex analysis of cytokines as biomarkers that differentiate benign and malignant thyroid diseases.

Faina Linkov, Robert L Ferris, Zoya Yurkovetsky, Adele Marrangoni, Lyudmila Velikokhatnaya, William Gooding, Brian Nolan, Matthew Winans, Eric R Siegel, Anna Lokshin and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proteomics. Clinical applications, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  12. Effect of IL-6 on proliferation of human thyroid anaplastic cancer stem cells.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Interleukins as markers of inflammation in malignant and benign thyroid disease.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2014
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Data Analysis Strategies for Protein Microarrays.Microarrays (Basel, Switzerland) · 2012
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Faina LinkovDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Robert L Ferris
Zoya Yurkovetsky
Adele Marrangoni
Lyudmila Velikokhatnaya
William Gooding
Brian Nolan
Matthew Winans
Eric R Siegel
Anna Lokshin
Brendan C Stack

Funding

Chemokine Signals in Head and Neck Cancer ProgressionR01CA115902 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FERRIS, ROBERT L. · 2006 to 2010
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thyroid cancer incidence is increasing, and its diagnosis can be challenging. Fine needle biopsy, the principal clinical tool to make a tissue diagnosis, leads to inconclusive diagnoses in up to 30% of the cases, leading to surgery. Advances in proteomics are improving abilities to diagnose malignant conditions using small samples of tissue or body fluids. We hypothesized that analysis of serum growth factors would uncover diagnostically informative differences between benign and malignant thyroid conditions. Using xMAP profiling, we evaluated concentrations of 19 cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors. We used sera from 23 patients with cancer (Malignant group), 24 patients with benign nodular thyroid disease (Benign group), and 23 healthy subjects (Normal group). In univariate analysis, five factors (epithelial growth factor, hepatocyte growth factor, Interleukins-5 and -8, and regulated upon activation, normally T-expressed and presumably secreted (RANTES) distinguished subjects with thyroid disease from the Normal group. In multivariate analysis, the set {Interleukin-8, hepatocyte growth factor, monocyte-induced γ interferon, interleukin-12 p40} achieved noteworthy discrimination between Benign and Malignant groups (area under the receiver operating characteristics curve was 0.81 (95% confidence interval: 0.65-0.90)). Multiplex panels of serum biomarkers may be promising tools to diagnose cancer in patients presenting with evidence of nodular thyroid disease.

Identifiers

PMID19234619
PMCPMC2645643

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.