Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19234182›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2009

Transitional B cells exhibit a B cell receptor-specific nuclear defect in gene transcription.

Sarah F Andrews, David J Rawlings

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah F AndrewsDepartment of Immunology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
David J Rawlings
University of Washington · US

Funding

REGULATION OF B CELL DEVELOPMENT AND SIGNALING BY BTKR01HD037091 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RAWLINGS, DAVID J · 1999 to 2008
$2.7M
MODEL FOR GENE THERAPY IN X LINKED AGAMMAGLOBULINEMIAR01CA081140 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RAWLINGS, DAVID J · 1999 to 2008
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA81140NCI NIH HHS R01 CA081140NICHD NIH HHS HD37091NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD037091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The signaling programs that enforce negative selection in early transitional (T1) B cells in response to BCR engagement remain poorly defined. We conducted a comprehensive comparison of BCR signaling in T1 vs follicular mature splenic B cells. T1, in contrast to follicular mature B cells, failed to express key NF-kappaB target genes in response to BCR engagement and exhibited a striking defect in assembly of an active transcriptional complex at the promoter of the survival and proliferative genes A1 and c-Myc. Surprisingly, and contrary to previous models, classical protein kinase C and IkappaB kinase activation, NF-kappaB nuclear translocation and DNA binding were intact in T1 B cells. Furthermore, despite a marked reduction in NFAT1 expression, differential NFAT or AP-1 activation cannot explain this transcriptional defect. Our combined findings demonstrate that T1 B cells are programmed for signal- and stage-specific "nuclear nonresponsiveness" upon encounter with self-Ags.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisB-Lymphocyte SubsetsCell NucleusCells, CulturedCell SurvivalEpitopes, B-LymphocyteGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMinor Histocompatibility AntigensModels, ImmunologicalNFATC Transcription FactorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2BCL2-related protein A1Epitopes, B-LymphocyteMinor Histocompatibility AntigensMyc protein, mouseNFATC Transcription FactorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycReceptors, Antigen, B-Cell

Identifiers

PMID19234182
PMCPMC2694130
OpenAlexW1585570053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.