Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19234116›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

The advantages of linear information processing for cerebellar computation.

Joy T Walter, Kamran Khodakhah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Purkinje cell models: past, present and future.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Latency correction in sparse neuronal spike trains.Journal of neuroscience methods · 2022
    Article
  11. The Cerebellar Cortex.Annual review of neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Purkinje Cell Representations of Behavior: Diary of a Busy Neuron.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Movement Rate Is Encoded and Influenced by Widespread, Coherent Activity of Cerebellar Molecular Layer Interneurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Joy T WalterDominick P. Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Kamran Khodakhah

Funding

Cerebellar Function in Health and DiseaseR01NS050808 · NINDS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI KHODAKHAH, KAMRAN · 2006 to 2016
$3.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purkinje cells can encode the strength of parallel fiber inputs in their firing by using 2 fundamentally different mechanisms, either as pauses or as linear increases in firing rate. It is not clear which of these 2 encoding mechanisms is used by the cerebellum. We used the pattern-recognition capacity of Purkinje cells based on the Marr-Albus-Ito theory of cerebellar learning to evaluate the suitability of the linear algorithm for cerebellar information processing. Here, we demonstrate the simplicity and versatility of pattern recognition in Purkinje cells linearly encoding the strength of parallel fiber inputs in their firing rate. In contrast to encoding patterns with pauses, Purkinje cells using the linear algorithm could recognize a large number of both synchronous and asynchronous input patterns in the presence or absence of inhibitory synaptic transmission. Under all conditions, the number of patterns recognized by Purkinje cells using the linear algorithm was greater than that achieved by encoding information in pauses. Linear encoding of information also allows neurons of deep cerebellar nuclei to use a simple averaging mechanism to significantly increase the computational capacity of the cerebellum. We propose that the virtues of the linear encoding mechanism make it well suited for cerebellar computation.

Indexed as

Synaptic TransmissionAlgorithmsAnimalsCerebellumElectronic Data ProcessingInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsKineticsLearningPurkinje CellsRatsRats, Wistar

Identifiers

PMID19234116
PMCPMC2657437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.