Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19229288›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2009

Optimization of vaccine responses with an E1, E2b and E3-deleted Ad5 vector circumvents pre-existing anti-vector immunity.

T Osada, X Y Yang, Z C Hartman, O Glass, B L Hodges, D Niedzwiecki, M A Morse, H K Lyerly, A Amalfitano, T M Clay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. CEA vaccines.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Viral vector platforms within the gene therapy landscape.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Development of Novel Adenoviral Vectors to Overcome Challenges Observed With HAdV-5-based Constructs.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

T OsadaDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
X Y Yang
Z C Hartman
O Glass
B L Hodges
D Niedzwiecki
M A Morse
H K Lyerly
A Amalfitano
T M Clay

Funding

RNA TRASFECTED DENDRITIC CELLS FOR CANCER IMMUNOTHERAPYP01CA078673 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MORSE, MICHAEL A · 1999 to 2008
$13.2M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA078673NCI NIH HHS P01-CA078673NCI NIH HHS P50 CA89496-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recombinant serotype 5 adenovirus (Ad5) vectors lacking E1 expression induce robust immune responses against encoded transgenes in pre-clinical models, but have muted responses in human trials because of widespread pre-existing anti-adenovirus immunity. Attempts to circumvent Ad5-specific immunity by using alternative serotypes or modifying capsid components have not yielded profound clinical improvement. To address this issue, we explored a novel alternative strategy, specifically reducing the expression of structural Ad5 genes by creating E1 and E2b deleted recombinant Ad5 vectors. Our data show that [E1-, E2b-]vectors retaining the Ad5 serotype are potent immunogens in pre-clinical models despite the presence of significant Ad5-specific immunity, in contrast to [E1-] vectors. These pre-clinical studies with E1 and E2b-deleted recombinant Ad5 vectors suggest that anti-Ad immunity will no longer be a limiting factor, and that clinical trials to evaluate their performance are warranted.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAdenovirus E1 ProteinsAdenovirus E2 ProteinsAdenovirus E3 ProteinsAnimalsAntigen PresentationCancer VaccinesCarcinoembryonic AntigenCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCytotoxicity, ImmunologicDendritic CellsGene DeletionGenetic VectorsHumansKiller Cells, NaturalAdenovirus E1 ProteinsAdenovirus E2 ProteinsAdenovirus E3 ProteinsCancer VaccinesCarcinoembryonic Antigen

Identifiers

PMID19229288
PMCPMC3800002

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.