Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19228834›Full record

ArticleStroke2009

Greater rupture risk for familial as compared to sporadic unruptured intracranial aneurysms.

Joseph P Broderick, Robert D Brown, Laura Sauerbeck, Richard Hornung, John Huston, Daniel Woo, Craig Anderson, Guy Rouleau, Dawn Kleindorfer, Matthew L Flaherty and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 218 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Mortality and causes of death in the Familial Intracranial Aneurysm study.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2013
    Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cost-effectiveness of population-wide screening for intracranial aneurysms revisited in light of potential diagnostic developments.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Royal Society open science · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Joseph P BroderickDepartment of Neurology, Center for Stroke and Cerebrovascular Disease, University of Cincinnati Neuroscience Institute, UC College of Medicine, 260 Stetson Street, Cincinnati, OH 45267-0525, USA. joseph.broderick@uc.edu
Robert D Brown
Laura Sauerbeck
Richard Hornung
John Huston
Daniel Woo
Craig Anderson
Guy Rouleau
Dawn Kleindorfer
Matthew L Flaherty
Irene Meissner
Tatiana Foroud
E Charles J Moomaw
E Sander Connolly
FIA Study Investigators
University of Sydney · AUCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USIndiana University School of MedicineMayo Clinic in Arizona · USColumbia University · USThe George Institute for Global Health · AU

Funding

Familial Intracranial Aneurysm Study II (FIA II)R01NS039512 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI BRODERICK, JOSEPH PAUL · 2002 to 2010
$24.6M
Genetic Epidemiology of Complex TraitsZIAHG200327 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BAILEY-WILSON, JOAN ELLEN · 2009 to 2022
$10.5M
Cerebrovascular Fellowship Training ProgramT32NS047996 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI Joseph Paul Broderick, Stacie Demel · 2006 to 2026
$3.7M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS039512NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS39512NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS047996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe risk of intracranial aneurysm (IA) rupture in asymptomatic members of families who have multiple affected individuals is not known.

methodsFirst-degree unaffected relatives of those with a familial history of IA who had a history of smoking or hypertension but no known IA were offered cerebral MR angiography (MRA) and followed yearly as part of a National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke-funded study of familial IA (Familial Intracranial Aneurysm [FIA] Study).

resultsA total of 2874 subjects from 542 FIA Study families were enrolled. After study enrollment, MRAs were performed in 548 FIA Study family members with no known history of IA. Of these 548 subjects, 113 subjects (20.6%) had 148 IAs by MRA of whom 5 subjects had IA >or=7 mm. Two subjects with an unruptured IA by MRA/CT angiography (3-mm and 4-mm anterior communicating artery) subsequently had rupture of their IA. This represents an annual rate of 1.2 ruptures per 100 subjects (1.2% per year; 95% CI, 0.14% to 4.3% per year). None of the 435 subjects with a negative MRA have had a ruptured IA. Survival curves between the MRA-positive and -negative cohorts were significantly different (P=0.004). This rupture rate of unruptured IA in the FIA Study cohort of 1.2% per year is approximately 17 times higher than the rupture rate for subjects with an unruptured IA in the International Study of Unruptured Aneurysm Study with a matched distribution of IA size and location 0.069% per year.

conclusionsSmall unruptured IAs in patients from FIA Study families may have a higher risk of rupture than sporadic unruptured IAs of similar size, which should be considered in the management of these patients.

Indexed as

Aneurysm, RupturedCerebral AngiographyEnvironmentFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntracranial AneurysmKaplan-Meier EstimateLife StyleMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRiskRisk FactorsSmoking

Identifiers

PMID19228834
PMCPMC2693304
OpenAlexW2057173661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.