Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19228717›Full record

ReviewClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2009

Bcl-2 inhibitors: targeting mitochondrial apoptotic pathways in cancer therapy.

Min H Kang, C Patrick Reynolds

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 438 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
438citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
35.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

438 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1,019 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Review
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  12. Mitochondrial Protease ClpP: Cancer Marker and Drug Target.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Advancements in antibody-drug conjugates as cancer therapeutics.Journal of the National Cancer Center · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
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  17. Article
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378 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Min H KangCancer Center and the Department of Cell Biology and Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas 79430, USA.
C Patrick Reynolds
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

ENHANCING ACTIVITY OF ALKYLATING AGENTS IN NEUROBLASTOMAR01CA082830 · NCI · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI REYNOLDS, CHARLES PATRICK · 1999 to 2011
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Defects in apoptotic pathways can promote cancer cell survival and also confer resistance to antineoplastic drugs. One pathway being targeted for antineoplastic therapy is the anti-apoptotic B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) family of proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, Bcl-w, Mcl-1, Bfl1/A-1, and Bcl-B) that bind to and inactivate BH3-domain pro-apoptotic proteins. Signals transmitted by cellular damage (including antineoplastic drugs) or cytokine deprivation can initiate apoptosis via the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. It is controversial whether some BH3-domain proteins (Bim or tBid) directly activate multidomain pro-apoptotic proteins (e.g., Bax and Bak) or act via inhibition of those anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, Bcl-w, Mcl-1, Bfl1/A-1, and Bcl-B) that stabilize pro-apoptotic proteins. Overexpression of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family members has been associated with chemotherapy resistance in various human cancers, and preclinical studies have shown that agents targeting anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family members have preclinical activity as single agents and in combination with other antineoplastic agents. Clinical trials of several investigational drugs targeting the Bcl-2 family (oblimersen sodium, AT-101, ABT-263, GX15-070) are ongoing. Here, we review the role of the Bcl-2 family in apoptotic pathways and those agents that are known and/or designed to inhibit the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family of proteins.

Indexed as

Aniline CompoundsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBiphenyl CompoundsGossypolHumansIndolesMitochondriaNeoplasmsNitrophenolsPiperazinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PyrrolesSulfonamidesThionucleotidesABT-737Aniline CompoundsAntineoplastic AgentsBiphenyl CompoundsGossypolIndolesnavitoclaxNitrophenolsobatoclaxoblimersenPiperazinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PyrrolesSulfonamidesThionucleotides

Identifiers

PMID19228717
PMCPMC3182268
OpenAlexW2115268409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.