Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19228390›Full record

ArticleBMC neuroscience2009

Abnormal resting-state cortical coupling in chronic tinnitus.

Winfried Schlee, Thomas Hartmann, Berthold Langguth, Nathan Weisz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neuroscience, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Modulated Alpha Power as a Predictor of Tinnitus Alleviation.The journal of international advanced otology · 2024
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  11. Parietal double-cone coil stimulation in tinnitus.Experimental brain research · 2012
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  15. Listening to tailor-made notched music reduces tinnitus loudness and tinnitus-related auditory cortex activity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
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  16. Review
  17. Fronto-temporal Delta-gamma Imbalance as a Neural Correlate of Hyperacusis in Tinnitus: An Exploratory EEG Study.Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology · 2026
    Article
  18. Tinnitus.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Winfried SchleeDepartment of Psychology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany. winfried.schlee@uni-konstanz.de
Thomas Hartmann
Berthold Langguth
Nathan Weisz

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubjective tinnitus is characterized by an auditory phantom perception in the absence of any physical sound source. Consequently, in a quiet environment, tinnitus patients differ from control participants because they constantly perceive a sound whereas controls do not. We hypothesized that this difference is expressed by differential activation of distributed cortical networks.

resultsThe analysis was based on a sample of 41 participants: 21 patients with chronic tinnitus and 20 healthy control participants. To investigate the architecture of these networks, we used phase locking analysis in the 1-90 Hz frequency range of a minute of resting-state MEG recording. We found: 1) For tinnitus patients: A significant decrease of inter-areal coupling in the alpha (9-12 Hz) band and an increase of inter-areal coupling in the 48-54 Hz gamma frequency range relative to the control group. 2) For both groups: an inverse relationship (r = -.71) of the alpha and gamma network coupling. 3) A discrimination of 83% between the patient and the control group based on the alpha and gamma networks. 4) An effect of manifestation on the distribution of the gamma network: In patients with a tinnitus history of less than 4 years, the left temporal cortex was predominant in the gamma network whereas in patients with tinnitus duration of more than 4 years, the gamma network was more widely distributed including more frontal and parietal regions.

conclusionIn the here presented data set we found strong support for an alteration of long-range coupling in tinnitus. Long-range coupling in the alpha frequency band was decreased for tinnitus patients while long-range gamma coupling was increased. These changes discriminate well between tinnitus and control participants. We propose a tinnitus model that integrates this finding in the current knowledge about tinnitus. Furthermore we discuss the impact of this finding to tinnitus therapies using Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlpha RhythmCerebral CortexChronic DiseaseData Interpretation, StatisticalFemaleHumansMagnetoencephalographyMaleMiddle AgedModels, NeurologicalNerve NetTemporal LobeTinnitusTranscranial Magnetic Stimulation

Identifiers

PMID19228390
PMCPMC2649130

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.